BuildingCensus
D

23 Harvard Yard

Worship Facility in Cambridge, MA

At a glance

23 Harvard Yard is a 33,203-square-foot worship facility in Cambridge, Massachusetts, built in 1932. In its 2024 Cambridge benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 6 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 104.8 kBtu/ft² and 231 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 27% of the 11 scored worship facility buildings in Cambridge.

ENERGY STAR score
6
band D · 2024
Site EUI
104.8
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
231
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
—
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
33,203
sq ft
Year built
1932
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

BEUDO · reporting year 2024

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score6 (band D)
Site EUI104.8 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI165.6 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions231 tCO₂e
GHG intensity—
Electricity273,426 kWh
Water use79 kgal
Gross floor area33,203 sq ft
Source recordcambridge:B1354:2024

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2024latest6-1104.8 kBtu/ft²231 tCO₂e
20237-294.1 kBtu/ft²210 tCO₂e
20229-492.3 kBtu/ft²206 tCO₂e
202113-1683.3 kBtu/ft²186 tCO₂e
202029+1355.5 kBtu/ft²125 tCO₂e
20191680.1 kBtu/ft²224 tCO₂e
2018——135 tCO₂e
201720-1969.3 kBtu/ft²200 tCO₂e
201639+2353.4 kBtu/ft²156 tCO₂e
20151682.1 kBtu/ft²239 tCO₂e

Compliance context

BEUDO

Cambridge's 2023 BEUDO amendments require non-residential buildings of 100,000+ sq ft to reach net-zero emissions by 2035 (reductions starting 2026) and those of 25,000–100,000 sq ft by 2050 (starting 2030).

Program details →

Ownership

PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Own or manage this building? Claim it to correct the record and get compliance alerts.

Location

Address
23 Harvard Yard
State
Massachusetts
Coordinates
42.37490, -71.11600

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in Cambridge · biggest emitters

How does 23 Harvard Yard compare with other worship facility buildings in Cambridge?

The latest disclosures cover 17 worship facility buildings in Cambridge, out of 902 buildings citywide. 23 Harvard Yard's ENERGY STAR score of 6 compares with an average of 25 across the 11 that report a score; it scores higher than 27% of them and lower than 64%. Its site EUI of 104.8 kBtu/ft² is about 12% above the average of 93.7 kBtu/ft² — it uses more energy per square foot than the typical building in that group.

At 33,203 sq ft, it is roughly in line with the average floor area of 30,966 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1932, 17 years later than the group's average year built (1915). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 1,035 worship facility buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 50 and a site EUI of 47.8 kBtu/ft².

How has 23 Harvard Yard's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 10 Cambridge disclosures for 23 Harvard Yard, covering report years 2015–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 16 in 2015 to 6 in 2024 (-10 points); its best year on file was 2016, at 39. Site EUI moved from 82.1 kBtu/ft² (2015) to 104.8 kBtu/ft² (2024), an 28% increase. Reported emissions went from 239 tCO₂e to 231 tCO₂e over the same span (down 3%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 6 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 6 means the building performs better than about 6% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 6 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 69 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In Cambridge, 50% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 23 Harvard Yard's 104.8 kBtu/ft² across 33,203 sq ft works out to about 3.5 billion Btu (1,020 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 165.6 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 273,426 kWh of electricity and 79 thousand gallons of water for the year.

Which law requires 23 Harvard Yard to report its energy use?

23 Harvard Yard reports under BEUDO, the legal basis of Cambridge's Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO), which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record cambridge:B1354:2024). Cambridge's 2023 BEUDO amendments require non-residential buildings of 100,000+ sq ft to reach net-zero emissions by 2035 (reductions starting 2026) and those of 25,000–100,000 sq ft by 2050 (starting 2030).

More worship facility buildings in Cambridge

Frequently asked questions

What is 23 Harvard Yard's energy grade?

23 Harvard Yard scores 6 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2024 Cambridge disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does 23 Harvard Yard use?

Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 104.8 kBtu/ft² (165.6 kBtu/ft² source) across 33,203 sq ft, including 273,426 kWh of electricity.

What are 23 Harvard Yard's carbon emissions?

23 Harvard Yard reported 231 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions for 2024.

Where is 23 Harvard Yard?

23 Harvard Yard is in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Its coordinates are 42.37490, -71.11600 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) file.

How big is 23 Harvard Yard and when was it built?

23 Harvard Yard has 33,203 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1932 as its year built. It is classed as worship facility.

Is 23 Harvard Yard covered by BEUDO?

Yes — it appears in the 2024 Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under BEUDO.

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About this data

Source: Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) (BEUDO), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “23 Harvard Yard, Cambridge, Massachusetts — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/cambridge/23-harvard-yard-c57c692d (data as of October 2, 2026).