At a glance
29 Kirkland Street is a 57,896-square-foot office building in Cambridge, Massachusetts, built in 1917. In its 2024 Cambridge benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 94 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 49.4 kBtu/ft² and 188 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 96% of the 94 scored office buildings in Cambridge.
BEUDO · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 94 (band A) |
| Site EUI | 49.4 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 69.4 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 188 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | — |
| Electricity | 132,714 kWh |
| Water use | 437 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 57,896 sq ft |
| Source record | cambridge:B1355:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 94 | ±0 | 49.4 kBtu/ft² | 188 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 94 | -1 | 49.2 kBtu/ft² | 187 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 95 | -2 | 46.5 kBtu/ft² | 177 tCO₂e |
| 2021 | 97 | -1 | 37.4 kBtu/ft² | 144 tCO₂e |
| 2020 | 98 | +3 | 35.5 kBtu/ft² | 136 tCO₂e |
| 2019 | 95 | -1 | 45.6 kBtu/ft² | 172 tCO₂e |
| 2018 | 96 | +3 | 39.7 kBtu/ft² | 154 tCO₂e |
| 2017 | 93 | +4 | 48.4 kBtu/ft² | 188 tCO₂e |
| 2016 | 89 | -11 | 58.8 kBtu/ft² | 227 tCO₂e |
| 2015 | 100 | 6.9 kBtu/ft² | 27 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
BEUDO
Cambridge's 2023 BEUDO amendments require non-residential buildings of 100,000+ sq ft to reach net-zero emissions by 2035 (reductions starting 2026) and those of 25,000–100,000 sq ft by 2050 (starting 2030).
Ownership
PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE
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Location
- Address
- 29 Kirkland Street
- City
- Cambridge
- State
- Massachusetts
- Coordinates
- 42.37700, -71.11430
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
- 52 Oxford Stscore —
College/University · 551,387 sq ft
- 459 Broadwayscore 71
K-12 School · 403,393 sq ft
- 1 Oxford Stscore —
College/University · 355,836 sq ft
- 1575 Cambridge Streetscore —
Outpatient Rehabilitation/Physical Therapy · 352,622 sq ft
- 75 Mount Auburn Streetscore 79
Office · 345,571 sq ft
- 1545 Massachusetts Avenuescore —
College/University · 281,097 sq ft
See also: most efficient in Cambridge · biggest emitters
How does 29 Kirkland Street compare with other office buildings in Cambridge?
The latest disclosures cover 117 office buildings in Cambridge, out of 902 buildings citywide. 29 Kirkland Street's ENERGY STAR score of 94 compares with an average of 64 across the 94 that report a score; it scores higher than 96% of them and lower than 3%. Its site EUI of 49.4 kBtu/ft² is about 37% below the average of 78.7 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group.
At 57,896 sq ft, it is about half of the average floor area of 121,167 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1917, 48 years earlier than the group's average year built (1965). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².
How has 29 Kirkland Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 10 Cambridge disclosures for 29 Kirkland Street, covering report years 2015–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 100 in 2015 to 94 in 2024 (-6 points); its best year on file was 2015, at 100. Site EUI moved from 6.9 kBtu/ft² (2015) to 49.4 kBtu/ft² (2024), an 616% increase. Reported emissions went from 27 tCO₂e to 188 tCO₂e over the same span (up 603%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 94 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 94 means the building performs better than about 94% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 94 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In Cambridge, 50% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 29 Kirkland Street's 49.4 kBtu/ft² across 57,896 sq ft works out to about 2.9 billion Btu (838 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 69.4 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 132,714 kWh of electricity and 437 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 29 Kirkland Street to report its energy use?
29 Kirkland Street reports under BEUDO, the legal basis of Cambridge's Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO), which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record cambridge:B1355:2024). Cambridge's 2023 BEUDO amendments require non-residential buildings of 100,000+ sq ft to reach net-zero emissions by 2035 (reductions starting 2026) and those of 25,000–100,000 sq ft by 2050 (starting 2030).
More office buildings in Cambridge
- 80-96 Sherman Street· 57,500 sq ft · score 88 (A)
- 1430 Massachusetts Ave· 53,198 sq ft · score 85 (A)
- 1100 Massachusetts Avenue· 49,308 sq ft · score 75 (B)
- 700 Technology Square· 48,930 sq ft · score 17 (D)
- 614-622 Massachusetts Ave· 48,560 sq ft · score 97 (A)
- 161 3RD ST· 46,356 sq ft · EUI 23.1 kBtu/ft²
- Office buildings in Cambridge· 117 benchmarked
- All Cambridge benchmarked buildings· BEUDO
- Most efficient large buildings in Cambridge
- Least efficient large buildings in Cambridge
- Biggest emitters in Cambridge
Frequently asked questions
What is 29 Kirkland Street's energy grade?
29 Kirkland Street scores 94 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2024 Cambridge disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 29 Kirkland Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 49.4 kBtu/ft² (69.4 kBtu/ft² source) across 57,896 sq ft, including 132,714 kWh of electricity.
What are 29 Kirkland Street's carbon emissions?
29 Kirkland Street reported 188 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions for 2024.
Where is 29 Kirkland Street?
29 Kirkland Street is in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Its coordinates are 42.37700, -71.11430 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) file.
How big is 29 Kirkland Street and when was it built?
29 Kirkland Street has 57,896 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1917 as its year built. It is classed as office.
Is 29 Kirkland Street covered by BEUDO?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under BEUDO.
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About this data
Source: Building Energy Use Disclosure Ordinance (BEUDO) (BEUDO), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “29 Kirkland Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/cambridge/29-kirkland-street-2f560a4e (data as of October 2, 2026).