Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)
Non-Refrigerated Warehouse in Seattle, WA · 4100 1ST AVE S · 98134
At a glance
Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) is a 22,324-square-foot non-refrigerated warehouse at 4100 1ST AVE S in Seattle, Washington, built in 1941. In its 2025 Seattle benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 69 out of 100 (grade C), a site energy-use intensity of 26.0 kBtu/ft² and 22 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 56% of the 117 scored non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in Seattle.
Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920) · reporting year 2025
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 69 (band C) |
| Site EUI | 26.0 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 37.4 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 22 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 1.1 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 35,734 kWh |
| Natural gas | 4,236 therms |
| Gross floor area | 22,324 sq ft |
| Source record | seattle:26235:2025 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025latest | 69 | -2 | 26.0 kBtu/ft² | 22 tCO₂e |
| 2024 | 71 | +6 | 24.1 kBtu/ft² | 21 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 65 | -4 | 28.3 kBtu/ft² | 25 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 69 | -3 | 26.9 kBtu/ft² | 23 tCO₂e |
| 2021 | 72 | +1 | 23.7 kBtu/ft² | 20 tCO₂e |
| 2020 | 71 | +6 | 22.4 kBtu/ft² | 18 tCO₂e |
| 2019 | 65 | +2 | 25.8 kBtu/ft² | 21 tCO₂e |
| 2018 | 63 | +11 | 26.2 kBtu/ft² | 21 tCO₂e |
| 2017 | 52 | -1 | 32.7 kBtu/ft² | 26 tCO₂e |
| 2016 | 53 | +1 | 28.0 kBtu/ft² | 22 tCO₂e |
| 2015 | 52 | 25.2 kBtu/ft² | 19 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920)
Seattle's Building Emissions Performance Standard (adopted 2023) applies to buildings over 20,000 sq ft: benchmarking verification is due 2027–2030 and initial emissions targets 2031–2035, reaching net zero by 2041–2050, with fines for non-compliance.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 4100 1ST AVE S
- City
- Seattle
- State
- Washington
- ZIP
- 98134
- Coordinates
- 47.56714, -122.33379
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
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- Portside Distribution Centerscore 96
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- K2 And Iron Mountain (Seattle 4)score 98
Non-Refrigerated Warehouse · 323,916 sq ft
- Sodo Urban Worksscore —
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Other - Utility · 179,161 sq ft
Refrigerated Warehouse · 174,227 sq ft
See also: most efficient in Seattle · biggest emitters
How does Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) compare with other non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in Seattle?
The latest disclosures cover 164 non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in Seattle, out of 3,871 buildings citywide. Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)'s ENERGY STAR score of 69 compares with an average of 58 across the 117 that report a score; it scores higher than 56% of them and lower than 43%. Its site EUI of 26.0 kBtu/ft² is about 15% below the average of 30.5 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 1.1 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 19% above the group average of 0.9 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 22,324 sq ft, it is about 62% below the average floor area of 58,727 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1941, 19 years earlier than the group's average year built (1960). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 4,723 non-refrigerated warehouse buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 66 and a site EUI of 26.0 kBtu/ft².
How has Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)'s energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 11 Seattle disclosures for Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota), covering report years 2015–2025. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 52 in 2015 to 69 in 2025 (+17 points); its best year on file was 2021, at 72. Site EUI moved from 25.2 kBtu/ft² (2015) to 26.0 kBtu/ft² (2025), an 3% increase. Reported emissions went from 19 tCO₂e to 22 tCO₂e over the same span (up 18%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 69 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 69 means the building performs better than about 69% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 69 falls in band C — below median (55–69). It sits 6 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In Seattle, 69% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)'s 26.0 kBtu/ft² across 22,324 sq ft works out to about 0.6 billion Btu (170 MWh-equivalent) in 2025. Its source EUI of 37.4 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 35,734 kWh of electricity and 4,236 therms of natural gas for the year.
Which law requires Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) to report its energy use?
Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) reports under the Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920), the legal basis of Seattle's Building Energy Benchmarking program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2025 disclosure (source record seattle:26235:2025). Seattle's Building Emissions Performance Standard (adopted 2023) applies to buildings over 20,000 sq ft: benchmarking verification is due 2027–2030 and initial emissions targets 2031–2035, reaching net zero by 2041–2050, with fines for non-compliance.
More non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in Seattle
- Nwcp Bldg E· 22,320 sq ft · score 21 (D)
- Hatch & Kirk· 22,282 sq ft · score 68 (C)
- Jack Hozack Inc· 22,176 sq ft · score 26 (D)
- Csc Meter Shop (G)· 22,058 sq ft · score 7 (D)
- Samson Tug & Barge· 22,000 sq ft · score 29 (D)
- Daily Racing Form/Warehouse· 21,936 sq ft
- Non-Refrigerated Warehouse buildings in Seattle· 164 benchmarked
- All Seattle benchmarked buildings· Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920)
- Most efficient large buildings in Seattle
- Least efficient large buildings in Seattle
- Biggest emitters in Seattle
Frequently asked questions
What is Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)'s energy grade?
Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) scores 69 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band C, below median (55–69) — in its 2025 Seattle disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) use?
Its 2025 site energy-use intensity was 26.0 kBtu/ft² (37.4 kBtu/ft² source) across 22,324 sq ft, including 35,734 kWh of electricity and 4,236 therms of natural gas.
What are Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)'s carbon emissions?
Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) reported 22 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (1.1 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2025.
Where is Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota)?
Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) is at 4100 1ST AVE S, in Seattle, Washington 98134. Its coordinates are 47.56714, -122.33379 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Building Energy Benchmarking file.
How big is Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) and when was it built?
Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) has 22,324 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2025 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1941 as its year built. It is classed as non-refrigerated warehouse.
Is Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota) covered by the Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920)?
Yes — it appears in the 2025 Building Energy Benchmarking disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under the Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920).
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About this data
Source: Building Energy Benchmarking (Seattle Energy Benchmarking Ordinance (SMC 22.920)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “Leduc Packing/Crosscut Hardwoods (101 S. Dakota), Seattle, Washington — 2025 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/seattle/leduc-packing-crosscut-hardwoods-101-s-dakota-7360a410 (data as of October 2, 2026).