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45 Fremont

Office in California, CA · 45 Fremont Street, San Francisco · 94105

At a glance

45 Fremont is a 691,436-square-foot office building at 45 Fremont Street, San Francisco in San Francisco, California, built in 1978. In its 2024 California benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 93 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 30.3 kBtu/ft² and 1,280 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 72% of the 4,912 scored office buildings in California.

ENERGY STAR score
93
band A · 2024
Site EUI
30.3
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
1,280
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
1.9
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
691,436
sq ft
Year built
1978
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

AB 802 (Public Resources Code §25402.10) · reporting year 2024

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score93 (band A)
Site EUI30.3 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI—
GHG emissions1,280 tCO₂e
GHG intensity1.9 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity3,270,275 kWh
Natural gas101,661 therms
Gross floor area691,436 sq ft
Source recordcalifornia:4455829:2024

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2024latest93+330.3 kBtu/ft²1,280 tCO₂e
202390+135.6 kBtu/ft²1,546 tCO₂e
202289+537.2 kBtu/ft²1,579 tCO₂e
202184+241.8 kBtu/ft²1,619 tCO₂e
202082-1145.5 kBtu/ft²1,738 tCO₂e
201993+746.3 kBtu/ft²1,984 tCO₂e
20188647.6 kBtu/ft²2,145 tCO₂e

Compliance context

AB 802 (Public Resources Code §25402.10)

AB 802 requires every California commercial building over 50,000 sq ft to report energy use to the CEC annually; the CEC publicly discloses the results statewide.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
45 Fremont Street, San Francisco
State
California
ZIP
94105
Coordinates
37.79125, -122.39715

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in California · biggest emitters

How does 45 Fremont compare with other office buildings in California?

The latest disclosures cover 6,214 office buildings in California, out of 40,029 buildings citywide. 45 Fremont's ENERGY STAR score of 93 compares with an average of 75 across the 4,912 that report a score; it scores higher than 72% of them and lower than 25%. Its site EUI of 30.3 kBtu/ft² is about half of the average of 56.4 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 1.9 kgCO₂e/ft² is about half of the group average of 3.6 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 691,436 sq ft, it is about 355% above the average floor area of 151,937 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1978, 7 years earlier than the group's average year built (1985). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².

How has 45 Fremont's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 7 California disclosures for 45 Fremont, covering report years 2018–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 86 in 2018 to 93 in 2024 (+7 points); its best year on file was 2019, at 93. Site EUI moved from 47.6 kBtu/ft² (2018) to 30.3 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 36% decrease. Reported emissions went from 2,145 tCO₂e to 1,280 tCO₂e over the same span (down 40%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 93 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 93 means the building performs better than about 93% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 93 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In California, 65% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 45 Fremont's 30.3 kBtu/ft² across 691,436 sq ft works out to about 21 billion Btu (6,140 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. The disclosure also reports 3,270,275 kWh of electricity and 101,661 therms of natural gas for the year.

Which law requires 45 Fremont to report its energy use?

45 Fremont reports under AB 802 (Public Resources Code §25402.10), the legal basis of California's Building Energy Benchmarking Program (statewide), which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record california:4455829:2024). AB 802 requires every California commercial building over 50,000 sq ft to report energy use to the CEC annually; the CEC publicly discloses the results statewide.

More office buildings in California

Frequently asked questions

What is 45 Fremont's energy grade?

45 Fremont scores 93 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2024 California disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does 45 Fremont use?

Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 30.3 kBtu/ft² across 691,436 sq ft, including 3,270,275 kWh of electricity and 101,661 therms of natural gas.

What are 45 Fremont's carbon emissions?

45 Fremont reported 1,280 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (1.9 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.

Where is 45 Fremont?

45 Fremont is at 45 Fremont Street, San Francisco, in San Francisco, California 94105. Its coordinates are 37.79125, -122.39715 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Building Energy Benchmarking Program (statewide) file.

How big is 45 Fremont and when was it built?

45 Fremont has 691,436 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1978 as its year built. It is classed as office.

Is 45 Fremont covered by AB 802 (Public Resources Code §25402.10)?

Yes — it appears in the 2024 Building Energy Benchmarking Program (statewide) disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under AB 802 (Public Resources Code §25402.10).

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About this data

Source: Building Energy Benchmarking Program (statewide) (AB 802 (Public Resources Code §25402.10)), as published July 9, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “45 Fremont, San Francisco, California — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/california/45-fremont-2bd842a0 (data as of July 9, 2026).