BuildingCensus
D

Cardenas

K-12 School in Chicago, IL · 2345 S Millard Ave · 60623

At a glance

Cardenas is a 65,670-square-foot K-12 school at 2345 S Millard Ave in Chicago, Illinois, built in 1972. In its 2023 Chicago benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 5 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 70.0 kBtu/ft² and 643 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 3% of the 365 scored K-12 school buildings in Chicago.

ENERGY STAR score
5
band D · 2023
Site EUI
70.0
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
643
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
9.8
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
65,670
sq ft
Year built
1972
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance · reporting year 2023

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score5 (band D)
Site EUI70.0 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI196.0 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions643 tCO₂e
GHG intensity9.8 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity1,347,252 kWh
Gross floor area65,670 sq ft
Source recordchicago:251911:2023

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2023latest5-6470.0 kBtu/ft²643 tCO₂e
20226932.4 kBtu/ft²640 tCO₂e
2021———
2020———
2019———
20187-466.9 kBtu/ft²731 tCO₂e
201711-165.0 kBtu/ft²789 tCO₂e
201612-565.4 kBtu/ft²792 tCO₂e
20151760.1 kBtu/ft²793 tCO₂e

Compliance context

Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance

Covered buildings that fail to benchmark and report face fines of up to $100 plus $25 per day of violation under the ordinance.

Program details →

Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
2345 S Millard Ave
State
Illinois
ZIP
60623
Coordinates
41.86115, -87.70315

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in Chicago · biggest emitters

How does Cardenas compare with other K-12 school buildings in Chicago?

The latest disclosures cover 543 K-12 school buildings in Chicago, out of 3,852 buildings citywide. Cardenas's ENERGY STAR score of 5 compares with an average of 45 across the 365 that report a score; it scores higher than 3% of them and lower than 97%. Its site EUI of 70.0 kBtu/ft² is roughly in line with the average of 72.7 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 9.8 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 58% above the group average of 6.2 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 65,670 sq ft, it is about half of the average floor area of 121,824 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1972, 29 years later than the group's average year built (1943). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 6,548 K-12 school buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 64 and a site EUI of 52.7 kBtu/ft².

How has Cardenas's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 9 Chicago disclosures for Cardenas, covering report years 2015–2023. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 17 in 2015 to 5 in 2023 (-12 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 69. Site EUI moved from 60.1 kBtu/ft² (2015) to 70.0 kBtu/ft² (2023), an 16% increase. Reported emissions went from 793 tCO₂e to 643 tCO₂e over the same span (down 19%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 5 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 5 means the building performs better than about 5% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 5 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 70 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In Chicago, 35% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. Cardenas's 70.0 kBtu/ft² across 65,670 sq ft works out to about 4.6 billion Btu (1,347 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 196.0 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 1,347,252 kWh of electricity for the year.

Which law requires Cardenas to report its energy use?

Cardenas reports under the Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance, the legal basis of the Chicago Energy Benchmarking program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record chicago:251911:2023). Covered buildings that fail to benchmark and report face fines of up to $100 plus $25 per day of violation under the ordinance.

More K-12 school buildings in Chicago

Frequently asked questions

What is Cardenas's energy grade?

Cardenas scores 5 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2023 Chicago disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does Cardenas use?

Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 70.0 kBtu/ft² (196.0 kBtu/ft² source) across 65,670 sq ft, including 1,347,252 kWh of electricity.

What are Cardenas's carbon emissions?

Cardenas reported 643 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (9.8 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.

Where is Cardenas?

Cardenas is at 2345 S Millard Ave, in Chicago, Illinois 60623. Its coordinates are 41.86115, -87.70315 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Chicago Energy Benchmarking file.

How big is Cardenas and when was it built?

Cardenas has 65,670 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1972 as its year built. It is classed as K-12 school.

Is Cardenas covered by the Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance?

Yes — it appears in the 2023 Chicago Energy Benchmarking disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under the Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance.

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About this data

Source: Chicago Energy Benchmarking (Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “Cardenas, Chicago, Illinois — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/chicago/cardenas-da9f2d8d (data as of October 2, 2026).