Cardenas
K-12 School in Chicago, IL · 2345 S Millard Ave · 60623
At a glance
Cardenas is a 65,670-square-foot K-12 school at 2345 S Millard Ave in Chicago, Illinois, built in 1972. In its 2023 Chicago benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 5 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 70.0 kBtu/ft² and 643 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 3% of the 365 scored K-12 school buildings in Chicago.
Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance · reporting year 2023
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 5 (band D) |
| Site EUI | 70.0 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 196.0 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 643 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 9.8 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 1,347,252 kWh |
| Gross floor area | 65,670 sq ft |
| Source record | chicago:251911:2023 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023latest | 5 | -64 | 70.0 kBtu/ft² | 643 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 69 | 32.4 kBtu/ft² | 640 tCO₂e | |
| 2021 | — | — | — | |
| 2020 | — | — | — | |
| 2019 | — | — | — | |
| 2018 | 7 | -4 | 66.9 kBtu/ft² | 731 tCO₂e |
| 2017 | 11 | -1 | 65.0 kBtu/ft² | 789 tCO₂e |
| 2016 | 12 | -5 | 65.4 kBtu/ft² | 792 tCO₂e |
| 2015 | 17 | 60.1 kBtu/ft² | 793 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance
Covered buildings that fail to benchmark and report face fines of up to $100 plus $25 per day of violation under the ordinance.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
Own or manage this building? Claim it to correct the record and get compliance alerts.
Location
- Address
- 2345 S Millard Ave
- City
- Chicago
- State
- Illinois
- ZIP
- 60623
- Coordinates
- 41.86115, -87.70315
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
- MarOuette Buildingscore 78
Office · 372,265 sq ft
Multifamily Housing · 240,781 sq ft
Multifamily Housing · 240,302 sq ft
Building · 206,018 sq ft
- AMLI Lofts Polk (mf02)score 69
Multifamily Housing · 202,990 sq ft
Hotel · 201,124 sq ft
See also: most efficient in Chicago · biggest emitters
How does Cardenas compare with other K-12 school buildings in Chicago?
The latest disclosures cover 543 K-12 school buildings in Chicago, out of 3,852 buildings citywide. Cardenas's ENERGY STAR score of 5 compares with an average of 45 across the 365 that report a score; it scores higher than 3% of them and lower than 97%. Its site EUI of 70.0 kBtu/ft² is roughly in line with the average of 72.7 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 9.8 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 58% above the group average of 6.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 65,670 sq ft, it is about half of the average floor area of 121,824 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1972, 29 years later than the group's average year built (1943). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 6,548 K-12 school buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 64 and a site EUI of 52.7 kBtu/ft².
How has Cardenas's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 9 Chicago disclosures for Cardenas, covering report years 2015–2023. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 17 in 2015 to 5 in 2023 (-12 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 69. Site EUI moved from 60.1 kBtu/ft² (2015) to 70.0 kBtu/ft² (2023), an 16% increase. Reported emissions went from 793 tCO₂e to 643 tCO₂e over the same span (down 19%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 5 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 5 means the building performs better than about 5% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 5 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 70 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In Chicago, 35% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. Cardenas's 70.0 kBtu/ft² across 65,670 sq ft works out to about 4.6 billion Btu (1,347 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 196.0 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 1,347,252 kWh of electricity for the year.
Which law requires Cardenas to report its energy use?
Cardenas reports under the Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance, the legal basis of the Chicago Energy Benchmarking program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record chicago:251911:2023). Covered buildings that fail to benchmark and report face fines of up to $100 plus $25 per day of violation under the ordinance.
More K-12 school buildings in Chicago
- Pritzker College Prep· 65,655 sq ft · score 41 (D)
- Edgebrook· 65,590 sq ft · score 39 (D)
- Wadsworth· 64,558 sq ft · score 54 (D)
- Carnegie· 63,979 sq ft · score 25 (D)
- Bronzeville Classical· 63,929 sq ft · score 61 (C)
- Ortiz De Dominguez· 63,900 sq ft · score 8 (D)
- K-12 School buildings in Chicago· 543 benchmarked
- All Chicago benchmarked buildings· Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance
- Most efficient large buildings in Chicago
- Least efficient large buildings in Chicago
- Biggest emitters in Chicago
Frequently asked questions
What is Cardenas's energy grade?
Cardenas scores 5 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2023 Chicago disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does Cardenas use?
Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 70.0 kBtu/ft² (196.0 kBtu/ft² source) across 65,670 sq ft, including 1,347,252 kWh of electricity.
What are Cardenas's carbon emissions?
Cardenas reported 643 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (9.8 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.
Where is Cardenas?
Cardenas is at 2345 S Millard Ave, in Chicago, Illinois 60623. Its coordinates are 41.86115, -87.70315 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Chicago Energy Benchmarking file.
How big is Cardenas and when was it built?
Cardenas has 65,670 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1972 as its year built. It is classed as K-12 school.
Is Cardenas covered by the Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance?
Yes — it appears in the 2023 Chicago Energy Benchmarking disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under the Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance.
Working with Chicago building benchmarking records? Pro adds alerts, change history and CSV export ($49/mo); Enterprise adds full national files, the API and an MCP server for AI tools.
About this data
Source: Chicago Energy Benchmarking (Building Energy Use Benchmarking Ordinance), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “Cardenas, Chicago, Illinois — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/chicago/cardenas-da9f2d8d (data as of October 2, 2026).