601 Pennsylvania Avenue
Office in Washington, DC, DC · 601 Pennsylvania Ave, NW · 20004
At a glance
601 Pennsylvania Avenue is a 244,003-square-foot office building at 601 Pennsylvania Ave, NW in Washington, DC, built in 1984. In its 2024 Washington, DC benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 84 out of 100 (grade B), a site energy-use intensity of 37.2 kBtu/ft² and 797 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 75% of the 774 scored office buildings in Washington, DC.
Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 84 (band B) |
| Site EUI | 37.2 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 104.3 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 797 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 3.3 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 2,663,170 kWh |
| Natural gas | 0 therms |
| Water use | 4,827 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 244,003 sq ft |
| Source record | dc:PM2222721:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 84 | +6 | 37.2 kBtu/ft² | 797 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 78 | +1 | 41.8 kBtu/ft² | 917 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 77 | +3 | 44.8 kBtu/ft² | 962 tCO₂e |
| 2021 | 74 | -6 | 45.1 kBtu/ft² | 1,022 tCO₂e |
| 2020 | 80 | +6 | 43.3 kBtu/ft² | 1,011 tCO₂e |
| 2019 | 74 | +2 | 54.5 kBtu/ft² | 1,273 tCO₂e |
| 2018 | 72 | -11 | 56.5 kBtu/ft² | 1,319 tCO₂e |
| 2017 | 83 | +8 | 57.3 kBtu/ft² | 1,551 tCO₂e |
| 2016 | 75 | +4 | 65.0 kBtu/ft² | 1,868 tCO₂e |
| 2015 | 71 | +3 | 69.0 kBtu/ft² | 2,314 tCO₂e |
| 2014 | 68 | -11 | 70.6 kBtu/ft² | 2,367 tCO₂e |
| 2013 | 79 | ±0 | 60.8 kBtu/ft² | 1,930 tCO₂e |
| 2012 | 79 | 66.3 kBtu/ft² | 2,353 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS
DC's Building Energy Performance Standards (BEPS) require buildings below the performance standard to improve over compliance cycles (the first ends December 31, 2026; later cycles run five years), with penalties for buildings that fail to meet their pathway.
Ownership
SAUL SUBSIDIARY II LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
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Location
- Address
- 601 Pennsylvania Ave, NW
- City
- Washington, DC
- State
- District of Columbia
- ZIP
- 20004
- Coordinates
- 38.89330, -77.02050
Within ~1 km
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See also: most efficient in Washington, DC · biggest emitters
How does 601 Pennsylvania Avenue compare with other office buildings in Washington, DC?
The latest disclosures cover 899 office buildings in Washington, DC, out of 6,870 buildings citywide. 601 Pennsylvania Avenue's ENERGY STAR score of 84 compares with an average of 70 across the 774 that report a score; it scores higher than 75% of them and lower than 23%. Its site EUI of 37.2 kBtu/ft² is about 33% below the average of 55.6 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 3.3 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 35% below the group average of 5.0 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 244,003 sq ft, it is about 13% above the average floor area of 216,135 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1984, 10 years later than the group's average year built (1974). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².
How has 601 Pennsylvania Avenue's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 13 Washington, DC disclosures for 601 Pennsylvania Avenue, covering report years 2012–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 79 in 2012 to 84 in 2024 (+5 points). Site EUI moved from 66.3 kBtu/ft² (2012) to 37.2 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 44% decrease. Reported emissions went from 2,353 tCO₂e to 797 tCO₂e over the same span (down 66%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 84 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 84 means the building performs better than about 84% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 84 falls in band B — above median (70–84). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In Washington, DC, 47% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 601 Pennsylvania Avenue's 37.2 kBtu/ft² across 244,003 sq ft works out to about 9.1 billion Btu (2,660 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 104.3 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 2,663,170 kWh of electricity, 0 therms of natural gas and 4,827 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 601 Pennsylvania Avenue to report its energy use?
601 Pennsylvania Avenue reports under the Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS, the legal basis of Washington, DC's Building Energy Benchmarking program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record dc:PM2222721:2024). DC's Building Energy Performance Standards (BEPS) require buildings below the performance standard to improve over compliance cycles (the first ends December 31, 2026; later cycles run five years), with penalties for buildings that fail to meet their pathway.
More office buildings in Washington, DC
- 99 M· 243,542 sq ft · score 81 (B)
- Jemal's Uline LLC· 243,261 sq ft · score 55 (C)
- The Millennium Building· 242,937 sq ft · score 80 (B)
- 100 M Street· 241,662 sq ft · score 90 (A)
- 1425K· 239,478 sq ft · score 80 (B)
- 1575 Eye Street· 238,536 sq ft · score 72 (B)
- Office buildings in Washington, DC· 899 benchmarked
- All Washington, DC benchmarked buildings· Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS
- Most efficient large buildings in Washington, DC
- Least efficient large buildings in Washington, DC
- Biggest emitters in Washington, DC
Frequently asked questions
What is 601 Pennsylvania Avenue's energy grade?
601 Pennsylvania Avenue scores 84 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band B, above median (70–84) — in its 2024 Washington, DC disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 601 Pennsylvania Avenue use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 37.2 kBtu/ft² (104.3 kBtu/ft² source) across 244,003 sq ft, including 2,663,170 kWh of electricity and 0 therms of natural gas.
What are 601 Pennsylvania Avenue's carbon emissions?
601 Pennsylvania Avenue reported 797 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (3.3 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 601 Pennsylvania Avenue?
601 Pennsylvania Avenue is at 601 Pennsylvania Ave, NW, in Washington, DC 20004. Its coordinates are 38.89330, -77.02050 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Building Energy Benchmarking file.
How big is 601 Pennsylvania Avenue and when was it built?
601 Pennsylvania Avenue has 244,003 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1984 as its year built. It is classed as office.
Is 601 Pennsylvania Avenue covered by the Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Building Energy Benchmarking disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under the Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS.
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About this data
Source: Building Energy Benchmarking (Clean and Affordable Energy Act / BEPS), as published July 9, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “601 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, DC — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/washington-dc/601-pennsylvania-avenue-88cbf233 (data as of July 9, 2026).