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Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street

Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 405 East 51st Street · 10022

At a glance

Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street is a 41,430-square-foot multifamily housing building in New York City, New York, built in 1941. In its 2023 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 100 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 30.8 kBtu/ft² and 82 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 90% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.

ENERGY STAR score
100
band A · 2023
Site EUI
30.8
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
82
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
2.0
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
41,430
sq ft
Year built
1941
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2023

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score100 (band A)
Site EUI30.8 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI43.1 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions82 tCO₂e
GHG intensity2.0 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity74,571 kWh
Natural gas10,221 therms
Gross floor area41,430 sq ft
Source recordnyc:6282707:2023

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2023latest100+3930.8 kBtu/ft²82 tCO₂e
20226173.9 kBtu/ft²181 tCO₂e

Compliance context

Local Law 84 (LL84)

Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
405 East 51st Street
State
New York
ZIP
10022
Coordinates
40.75438, -73.96538

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters

How does Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street's ENERGY STAR score of 100 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 90% of them. Its site EUI of 30.8 kBtu/ft² is about 59% below the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 2.0 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 62% below the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 41,430 sq ft, it is about 59% below the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1941, 11 years earlier than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².

How has Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 2 New York City disclosures for Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street, covering report years 2022–2023. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 61 in 2022 to 100 in 2023 (+39 points). Site EUI moved from 73.9 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 30.8 kBtu/ft² (2023), a 58% decrease. Reported emissions went from 181 tCO₂e to 82 tCO₂e over the same span (down 55%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 100 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: 100 is the top of the scale. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 100 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street's 30.8 kBtu/ft² across 41,430 sq ft works out to about 1.3 billion Btu (374 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 43.1 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 74,571 kWh of electricity and 10,221 therms of natural gas for the year.

Which law requires Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street to report its energy use?

Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record nyc:6282707:2023). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

More multifamily housing buildings in New York City

Frequently asked questions

What is Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street's energy grade?

Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street scores 100 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2023 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street use?

Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 30.8 kBtu/ft² (43.1 kBtu/ft² source) across 41,430 sq ft, including 74,571 kWh of electricity and 10,221 therms of natural gas.

What are Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street's carbon emissions?

Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street reported 82 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (2.0 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.

Where is Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street?

Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street is in New York City, New York 10022. Its coordinates are 40.75438, -73.96538 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.

How big is Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street and when was it built?

Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street has 41,430 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1941 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.

Is Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?

Yes — it appears in the 2023 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).

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About this data

Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “Kinsey: 405 East 51st Street, New York City, New York — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/kinsey-405-east-51st-street-b63ac460 (data as of October 2, 2026).