Biggest building emitters in New York City
Top 100 by reported greenhouse-gas emissions under Local Law 84 (LL84), latest disclosure year per building. Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
At a glance
Pratt S.I. Campus - Total is New York City's biggest reported building emitter, at 141,938 tCO₂e in its 2024 disclosure. The 100 buildings ranked here reported 3,776,211 tCO₂e together — 13% of the 28,783,729 tCO₂e disclosed by all 48,310 New York City buildings.
Top 100 by reported emissions
| # | Building | City | Emissions | Score | Floor area |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pratt S.I. Campus - Total | New York City | 141,938 tCO₂e | –— | 438,530 sq ft |
| 2 | Co-Op City | New York City | 138,481 tCO₂e | D46 | 21,150,159 sq ft |
| 3 | NYP Columbia (West Campus) | New York City | 132,358 tCO₂e | D12 | 5,144,107 sq ft |
| 4 | Benchmarking Group - 211 | New York City | 93,318 tCO₂e | –— | 5,970,773 sq ft |
| 5 | Franklin Plaza 1656 | New York City | 85,851 tCO₂e | D1 | 1,838,700 sq ft |
| 6 | Columbia University Main Campus | New York City | 85,124 tCO₂e | –— | 6,890,880 sq ft |
| 7 | NYU: Washington Square CoGen Campus | New York City | 80,240 tCO₂e | –— | 7,553,129 sq ft |
| 8 | LL84 NYU Langone Health - Main Campus | New York City | 76,581 tCO₂e | –— | 3,532,083 sq ft |
| 9 | Parkchester Full Campus (North + South) | New York City | 72,078 tCO₂e | D28 | 12,817,770 sq ft |
| 10 | Rockefeller Center (All Bldgs) | New York City | 71,221 tCO₂e | –— | 8,053,115 sq ft |
| 11 | Rochdale Village - Campus | New York City | 69,444 tCO₂e | D9 | 7,898,975 sq ft |
| 12 | Hudson Yards Cogen Campus | New York City | 68,380 tCO₂e | –— | 7,739,076 sq ft |
| 13 | MSKCC - Super Campus -(Main Campus / Schwartz / RRL/ ZRC ) | New York City | 63,172 tCO₂e | –— | 2,437,399 sq ft |
| 14 | CEPSR Schapiro | New York City | 60,211 tCO₂e | –— | 207,940 sq ft |
| 15 | AECOM College, Laboratory Spaces and Weiler Campus | New York City | 59,462 tCO₂e | –— | 2,173,486 sq ft |
| 16 | NYP Cornell (East Campus) | New York City | 55,574 tCO₂e | D47 | 2,801,795 sq ft |
| 17 | 111 Eighth Avenue | New York City | 53,701 tCO₂e | –— | 2,375,706 sq ft |
| 18 | Moses Campus | New York City | 52,888 tCO₂e | –— | 1,590,710 sq ft |
| 19 | DEP > BWT_9611_Newtown Creek WPCP Campus | New York City | 51,516 tCO₂e | D1 | 1,306,271 sq ft |
| 20 | Benchmarking Group - 212 | New York City | 51,477 tCO₂e | –— | 3,472,597 sq ft |
| 21 | 2020 East Tremont Avenue | New York City | 49,023 tCO₂e | D1 | 2,409,161 sq ft |
| 22 | 1980-2040 East Tremont Avenue - Parent Property | New York City | 49,023 tCO₂e | D1 | 2,820,651 sq ft |
| 23 | MSKCC Super Campus - Main Campus / RRL / ZRC | New York City | 48,737 tCO₂e | –— | 2,490,355 sq ft |
| 24 | NH LIJ ZH Hospital Campus | New York City | 47,836 tCO₂e | D12 | 1,699,445 sq ft |
| 25 | P&S - Black | New York City | 47,833 tCO₂e | –— | 721,049 sq ft |
| 26 | P&S - Black LL97 | New York City | 47,833 tCO₂e | –— | 721,049 sq ft |
| 27 | DEP > BWT_859_Wards Island WPCP Campus | New York City | 46,043 tCO₂e | D20 | 1,546,246 sq ft |
| 28 | Benchmarking Group - 38 | New York City | 45,282 tCO₂e | A93 | 2,381,204 sq ft |
| 29 | Moses Campus | New York City | 44,394 tCO₂e | D30 | 1,715,442 sq ft |
| 30 | NH LIJ Hillside Campus | New York City | 43,849 tCO₂e | D21 | 1,729,945 sq ft |
| 31 | NH LIJ Medical | New York City | 42,561 tCO₂e | D15 | 1,575,735 sq ft |
| 32 | Stuyvesant Town | New York City | 39,464 tCO₂e | B83 | 9,055,218 sq ft |
| 33 | 1300 Morris Park Avenue | New York City | 39,017 tCO₂e | –— | 572,892 sq ft |
| 34 | Benchmarking Group - 226 | New York City | 38,988 tCO₂e | –— | 2,345,603 sq ft |
| 35 | Benchmarking Group - 10 | New York City | 38,540 tCO₂e | –— | 3,385,955 sq ft |
| 36 | 388 Greenwich - HQ | New York City | 38,264 tCO₂e | B82 | 2,329,941 sq ft |
| 37 | H+H_9691_Bellevue Hospital: Center | New York City | 37,776 tCO₂e | A91 | 2,276,300 sq ft |
| 38 | 20-30 Hudson Yards | New York City | 34,862 tCO₂e | –— | 3,810,623 sq ft |
| 39 | 30 Rockefeller Plaza (Bld 1 & 9) | New York City | 34,855 tCO₂e | –— | 2,862,565 sq ft |
| 40 | Western Union Building | New York City | 34,247 tCO₂e | –— | 1,028,016 sq ft |
| 41 | 1250-1300 Morris Park Avenue (South Campus, Lot 1) | New York City | 33,437 tCO₂e | –— | 911,540 sq ft |
| 42 | CIG MMA_4427_Metropolitan Museum of Art | New York City | 33,134 tCO₂e | –— | 2,153,282 sq ft |
| 43 | Warbasse House | New York City | 31,947 tCO₂e | D38 | 3,438,544 sq ft |
| 44 | RIIS/RIIS II/WALD/BARUCH/BARUCH HOUSES ADDITION CAMPUS | New York City | 31,233 tCO₂e | C65 | 5,348,775 sq ft |
| 45 | H+H_4318_Kings County Hospital: Buildings A, B, C | New York City | 30,242 tCO₂e | D2 | 658,920 sq ft |
| 46 | Benchmarking Group - 33 | New York City | 29,734 tCO₂e | –— | 2,518,921 sq ft |
| 47 | Deutsche Bank Center | New York City | 29,493 tCO₂e | –— | 2,598,958 sq ft |
| 48 | RED HOOK EAST/RED HOOK WEST CAMPUS | New York City | 28,110 tCO₂e | D2 | 2,728,410 sq ft |
| 49 | Benchmarking Group - 23 | New York City | 27,497 tCO₂e | A94 | 1,654,909 sq ft |
| 50 | KERN57 - 303 East 57th Street | New York City | 27,242 tCO₂e | D1 | 539,027 sq ft |
| 51 | JOHNSON | New York City | 27,122 tCO₂e | D1 | 1,261,187 sq ft |
| 52 | DEP > BWT_840_North River WPCP Campus | New York City | 26,978 tCO₂e | D9 | 1,129,933 sq ft |
| 53 | PENN 1 (LL97) | New York City | 26,265 tCO₂e | –— | 2,488,353 sq ft |
| 54 | One Bryant Park | New York City | 25,651 tCO₂e | C62 | 2,237,686 sq ft |
| 55 | Main Campus - Lot 05 (Part of MSKCC - Main Campus / RRL / ZRC) | New York City | 24,657 tCO₂e | –— | 1,208,625 sq ft |
| 56 | Benchmarking Group - 8 | New York City | 23,553 tCO₂e | A90 | 1,289,724 sq ft |
| 57 | JOHNSON/JEFFERSON CAMPUS | New York City | 23,489 tCO₂e | D10 | 2,758,857 sq ft |
| 58 | Brooklyn Army Terminal - Campus | New York City | 23,485 tCO₂e | –— | 3,926,973 sq ft |
| 59 | CIG > LCPA_CAMPUS ON CMP | New York City | 22,795 tCO₂e | –— | 2,396,331 sq ft |
| 60 | 55 Water | New York City | 22,761 tCO₂e | B78 | 3,486,407 sq ft |
| 61 | DEP > BWT_9609_Hunts Point WPCP Campus | New York City | 22,547 tCO₂e | B74 | 509,197 sq ft |
| 62 | Benchmarking Group - 115 | New York City | 22,251 tCO₂e | D31 | 1,081,100 sq ft |
| 63 | H+H_4327_Woodhull Medical and Mental Health Center | New York City | 22,171 tCO₂e | D20 | 1,075,702 sq ft |
| 64 | New York Marriott Marquis Hotel - LL84 | New York City | 22,045 tCO₂e | D22 | 1,943,287 sq ft |
| 65 | 32 Sixth Avenue | New York City | 21,859 tCO₂e | –— | 1,128,856 sq ft |
| 66 | Jerome L Greene Science Center/Lenfest Center for the Arts | New York City | 21,736 tCO₂e | –— | 607,803 sq ft |
| 67 | Maimonides - Main Campus | New York City | 21,706 tCO₂e | C60 | 895,621 sq ft |
| 68 | One New York Plaza (13 SOUTH STREET) | New York City | 21,686 tCO₂e | C59 | 2,542,563 sq ft |
| 69 | DEP > BWT_9607_Bowery Bay WPCP Campus | New York City | 21,467 tCO₂e | B77 | 1,417,230 sq ft |
| 70 | Benchmarking Group - 51 | New York City | 21,436 tCO₂e | –— | 2,516,390 sq ft |
| 71 | CBS Broadcast Center | New York City | 21,401 tCO₂e | –— | 737,480 sq ft |
| 72 | H+H_4295_Jacobi Medical Center: Jacobi Building | New York City | 21,379 tCO₂e | D7 | 716,550 sq ft |
| 73 | Benchmarking Group - 218 | New York City | 21,163 tCO₂e | –— | 457,900 sq ft |
| 74 | DEP_9921_Croton Water Treatment Plant | New York City | 21,133 tCO₂e | –— | 456,500 sq ft |
| 75 | Zuckerman Research Center - (Child of MSKCC Super Campus) | New York City | 21,071 tCO₂e | –— | 703,782 sq ft |
| 76 | Morningside Campus Parent | New York City | 21,054 tCO₂e | –— | 1,039,510 sq ft |
| 77 | New York Presbyterian- Brooklyn Methodist Hospital | New York City | 21,034 tCO₂e | A96 | 1,451,790 sq ft |
| 78 | 1633 Broadway - Paramount Plaza | New York City | 21,025 tCO₂e | B75 | 2,837,932 sq ft |
| 79 | Woodhull Medical & Mental Health Center | New York City | 20,700 tCO₂e | B73 | 1,321,320 sq ft |
| 80 | Metlife Building (200 Park) | New York City | 20,663 tCO₂e | C69 | 2,993,388 sq ft |
| 81 | Westview - 595-625 Main Street | New York City | 20,662 tCO₂e | –— | 526,933 sq ft |
| 82 | 1260 Avenue of the Americas (Bld 18) (Radio City) | New York City | 20,323 tCO₂e | –— | 1,003,272 sq ft |
| 83 | North Shore Towers Campus | New York City | 20,226 tCO₂e | –— | 3,477,147 sq ft |
| 84 | 1211 Avenue of the Americas | New York City | 20,081 tCO₂e | –— | 2,005,345 sq ft |
| 85 | SHEEPSHEAD BAY/NOSTRAND CAMPUS | New York City | 20,059 tCO₂e | D5 | 2,159,000 sq ft |
| 86 | 1221 Avenue of the Americas | New York City | 19,685 tCO₂e | A86 | 2,636,182 sq ft |
| 87 | Benchmarking Group - 17 | New York City | 19,684 tCO₂e | –— | 641,893 sq ft |
| 88 | WHITMAN/INGERSOLL CAMPUS | New York City | 19,591 tCO₂e | D44 | 2,870,100 sq ft |
| 89 | Fordham Rose Hill Campus | New York City | 19,571 tCO₂e | –— | 2,308,041 sq ft |
| 90 | Benchmarking Group - 45 | New York City | 19,387 tCO₂e | A97 | 1,162,258 sq ft |
| 91 | 345 Park Ave LP | New York City | 19,363 tCO₂e | D47 | 1,783,232 sq ft |
| 92 | 277 Park Avenue | New York City | 19,287 tCO₂e | C55 | 1,745,856 sq ft |
| 93 | CIG > AMNH_50_American Museum of Natural History | New York City | 19,228 tCO₂e | –— | 1,820,000 sq ft |
| 94 | H+H_4330_Elmhurst Hospital: Main Building | New York City | 18,905 tCO₂e | D49 | 961,932 sq ft |
| 95 | Zuckerman Research Center - Part MSK Campus | New York City | 18,714 tCO₂e | –— | 728,239 sq ft |
| 96 | 1211 Avenue of the Americas | New York City | 18,440 tCO₂e | C56 | 2,023,847 sq ft |
| 97 | NH Lenox Hill Hospital Campus | New York City | 18,362 tCO₂e | C64 | 850,896 sq ft |
| 98 | David H Koch Center | New York City | 18,334 tCO₂e | D14 | 878,098 sq ft |
| 99 | Brookdale Hospital - Parent Property | New York City | 18,288 tCO₂e | D45 | 1,028,731 sq ft |
| 100 | POMONOK | New York City | 18,222 tCO₂e | D6 | 2,232,000 sq ft |
What do New York City's biggest-emitting buildings have in common?
By property type the list is led by hospital (general medical & surgical) (26), multifamily housing (17) and office (15). Their average site EUI is 363.6 kBtu/ft², about 372% above the citywide average of 77.0 kBtu/ft². Combined they cover 256.9 million square feet; the median ranked building has 2,005,345 sq ft.
The ranking orders New York City's disclosed buildings by total reported greenhouse-gas emissions in their latest report year; figures far outside what a building of that type and size can emit are treated as data-entry errors and left out.
More New York City rankings and data
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 buildings
- Office buildings in New York City· 3,384 buildings
- K-12 School buildings in New York City· 2,301 buildings
- Biggest-emitting buildings in Chicago
- Biggest-emitting buildings in Seattle
- Biggest-emitting buildings in Cambridge
- Biggest-emitting buildings in San Francisco
- Biggest-emitting buildings in Washington, DC
- Biggest-emitting buildings in Philadelphia
Frequently asked questions
Which New York City building emits the most carbon?
Pratt S.I. Campus - Total reported 141,938 tCO₂e in its latest Local Law 84 (LL84) disclosure — the highest in New York City. Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 28, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “Biggest-emitting buildings in New York City”, https://buildingcensus.com/rankings/biggest-emitters/new-york-city (data as of October 28, 2026).