55 Water
Office in New York City, NY · 55 Water St · 10041
At a glance
55 Water is a 3,486,407-square-foot office building at 55 Water St in New York City, New York, built in 1972. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 78 out of 100 (grade B), a site energy-use intensity of 64.2 kBtu/ft² and 22,761 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 48% of the 2,519 scored office buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 78 (band B) |
| Site EUI | 64.2 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 151.3 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 22,761 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 6.5 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 47,513,794 kWh |
| Natural gas | 6,808 therms |
| Water use | 67,069 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 3,486,407 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:2481300:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 78 | -4 | 64.2 kBtu/ft² | 22,761 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 82 | +1 | 66.5 kBtu/ft² | 22,381 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 81 | 69.9 kBtu/ft² | 19,281 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 55 Water St
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10041
- Coordinates
- 40.70361, -74.00969
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
- 225 Liberty Streetscore 81
Office · 2,577,575 sq ft
Office · 2,542,563 sq ft
- One Liberty Plaza (149 BROADWAY)score 75
Office · 2,346,193 sq ft
- 28 Libertyscore 59
Financial Office · 2,200,000 sq ft
- 120 Broadway Holdings, LLCscore 78
Office · 1,910,503 sq ft
Multifamily Housing · 1,800,908 sq ft
See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 55 Water compare with other office buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 3,384 office buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 55 Water's ENERGY STAR score of 78 compares with an average of 72 across the 2,519 that report a score; it scores higher than 48% of them and lower than 50%. Its site EUI of 64.2 kBtu/ft² is roughly in line with the average of 64.5 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 6.5 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 13% above the group average of 5.8 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 3,486,407 sq ft, it is about 1597% above the average floor area of 205,440 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1972, 32 years later than the group's average year built (1940). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².
How has 55 Water's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 55 Water, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 81 in 2022 to 78 in 2024 (-3 points); its best year on file was 2023, at 82. Site EUI moved from 69.9 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 64.2 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 8% decrease. Reported emissions went from 19,281 tCO₂e to 22,761 tCO₂e over the same span (up 18%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 78 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 78 means the building performs better than about 78% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 78 falls in band B — above median (70–84). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 55 Water's 64.2 kBtu/ft² across 3,486,407 sq ft works out to about 223.8 billion Btu (65,597 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 151.3 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 47,513,794 kWh of electricity, 6,808 therms of natural gas and 67,069 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 55 Water to report its energy use?
55 Water reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:2481300:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More office buildings in New York City
- Metlife Building (200 Park)· 2,993,388 sq ft · score 69 (C)
- 50 Hudson Yards· 2,944,455 sq ft · score 76 (B)
- 30 Rockefeller Plaza (Bld 1 & 9)· 2,862,565 sq ft · EUI 107.0 kBtu/ft²
- ESRT - Empire State Building· 2,852,257 sq ft · score 78 (B)
- 1633 Broadway - Paramount Plaza· 2,837,932 sq ft · score 75 (B)
- The Spiral - 66 Hudson Boulevard· 2,830,000 sq ft · score 82 (B)
- Office buildings in New York City· 3,384 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 55 Water's energy grade?
55 Water scores 78 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band B, above median (70–84) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 55 Water use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 64.2 kBtu/ft² (151.3 kBtu/ft² source) across 3,486,407 sq ft, including 47,513,794 kWh of electricity and 6,808 therms of natural gas.
What are 55 Water's carbon emissions?
55 Water reported 22,761 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (6.5 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 55 Water?
55 Water is at 55 Water St, in New York City, New York 10041. Its coordinates are 40.70361, -74.00969 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 55 Water and when was it built?
55 Water has 3,486,407 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1972 as its year built. It is classed as office.
Is 55 Water covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “55 Water, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/55-water-f0dbfded (data as of October 2, 2026).