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149 Madison Ave-RDA

Office in New York City, NY · 149 Madison Avenue · 10011

At a glance

149 Madison Ave-RDA is a 119,006-square-foot office building at 149 Madison Avenue in New York City, New York, built in 1906. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 94 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 27.9 kBtu/ft² and 368 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 85% of the 2,519 scored office buildings in New York City.

ENERGY STAR score
94
band A · 2024
Site EUI
27.9
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
368
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
3.2
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
119,006
sq ft
Year built
1906
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score94 (band A)
Site EUI27.9 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI78.0 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions368 tCO₂e
GHG intensity3.2 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity936,125 kWh
Natural gas0 therms
Gross floor area119,006 sq ft
Source recordnyc:53890992:2024

Compliance context

Local Law 84 (LL84)

Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
149 Madison Avenue
State
New York
ZIP
10011
Coordinates
40.74633, -73.98399

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters

How does 149 Madison Ave-RDA compare with other office buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 3,384 office buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 149 Madison Ave-RDA's ENERGY STAR score of 94 compares with an average of 72 across the 2,519 that report a score; it scores higher than 85% of them and lower than 13%. Its site EUI of 27.9 kBtu/ft² is about 57% below the average of 64.5 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 3.2 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 45% below the group average of 5.8 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 119,006 sq ft, it is about 42% below the average floor area of 205,440 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1906, 34 years earlier than the group's average year built (1940). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 94 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 94 means the building performs better than about 94% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 94 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 149 Madison Ave-RDA's 27.9 kBtu/ft² across 119,006 sq ft works out to about 3.3 billion Btu (973 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 78.0 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 936,125 kWh of electricity and 0 therms of natural gas for the year.

Which law requires 149 Madison Ave-RDA to report its energy use?

149 Madison Ave-RDA reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:53890992:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

More office buildings in New York City

Frequently asked questions

What is 149 Madison Ave-RDA's energy grade?

149 Madison Ave-RDA scores 94 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does 149 Madison Ave-RDA use?

Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 27.9 kBtu/ft² (78.0 kBtu/ft² source) across 119,006 sq ft, including 936,125 kWh of electricity and 0 therms of natural gas.

What are 149 Madison Ave-RDA's carbon emissions?

149 Madison Ave-RDA reported 368 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (3.2 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.

Where is 149 Madison Ave-RDA?

149 Madison Ave-RDA is at 149 Madison Avenue, in New York City, New York 10011. Its coordinates are 40.74633, -73.98399 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.

How big is 149 Madison Ave-RDA and when was it built?

149 Madison Ave-RDA has 119,006 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1906 as its year built. It is classed as office.

Is 149 Madison Ave-RDA covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?

Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).

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About this data

Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “149 Madison Ave-RDA, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/149-madison-ave-rda-a6ab6ab0 (data as of October 2, 2026).