205 W 28th St
Office in New York City, NY · 10001
At a glance
205 W 28th St is a 100,000-square-foot office building in New York City, New York, built in 1900. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 33 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 103.3 kBtu/ft² and 1,118 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 9% of the 2,519 scored office buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 33 (band D) |
| Site EUI | 103.3 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 269.2 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 1,118 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 11.2 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 2,692,476 kWh |
| Natural gas | 11,446 therms |
| Water use | 5,081 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 100,000 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:33979163:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 33 | -22 | 103.3 kBtu/ft² | 1,118 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 55 | 51.1 kBtu/ft² | 543 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 205 W 28th St
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10001
- Coordinates
- 40.74746, -73.99386
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
- Hudson Yards Cogen Campusscore —
Other · 7,739,076 sq ft
- Manhattan Westscore —
Other · 4,153,954 sq ft
- 20-30 Hudson Yardsscore —
Office · 3,810,623 sq ft
- Penn Southscore 95
Multifamily Housing · 3,391,963 sq ft
- 50 Hudson Yardsscore 76
Office · 2,944,455 sq ft
- The Spiral - 66 Hudson Boulevardscore 82
Office · 2,830,000 sq ft
See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 205 W 28th St compare with other office buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 3,384 office buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 205 W 28th St's ENERGY STAR score of 33 compares with an average of 72 across the 2,519 that report a score; it scores higher than 9% of them and lower than 91%. Its site EUI of 103.3 kBtu/ft² is about 60% above the average of 64.5 kBtu/ft² — it uses more energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 11.2 kgCO₂e/ft² is about twice the group average of 5.8 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 100,000 sq ft, it is about half of the average floor area of 205,440 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1900, 40 years earlier than the group's average year built (1940). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².
How has 205 W 28th St's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 2 New York City disclosures for 205 W 28th St, covering report years 2023–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 55 in 2023 to 33 in 2024 (-22 points); its best year on file was 2023, at 55. Site EUI moved from 51.1 kBtu/ft² (2023) to 103.3 kBtu/ft² (2024), an 102% increase. Reported emissions went from 543 tCO₂e to 1,118 tCO₂e over the same span (up 106%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 33 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 33 means the building performs better than about 33% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 33 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 42 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 205 W 28th St's 103.3 kBtu/ft² across 100,000 sq ft works out to about 10.3 billion Btu (3,027 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 269.2 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 2,692,476 kWh of electricity, 11,446 therms of natural gas and 5,081 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 205 W 28th St to report its energy use?
205 W 28th St reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:33979163:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More office buildings in New York City
- 154 Scott Avenue· 99,700 sq ft · score 78 (B)
- 321 E 61 St (Joy)· 99,519 sq ft · score 88 (A)
- 239 Butler Street· 99,500 sq ft · EUI 0.0 kBtu/ft²
- Justin Management: 127 W 26th St· 99,478 sq ft · score 90 (A)
- 147 West 35th Street· 99,184 sq ft · score 86 (A)
- First Pioneer - 33-02 Skillman Avenue· 99,000 sq ft · score 97 (A)
- Office buildings in New York City· 3,384 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 205 W 28th St's energy grade?
205 W 28th St scores 33 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 205 W 28th St use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 103.3 kBtu/ft² (269.2 kBtu/ft² source) across 100,000 sq ft, including 2,692,476 kWh of electricity and 11,446 therms of natural gas.
What are 205 W 28th St's carbon emissions?
205 W 28th St reported 1,118 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (11.2 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 205 W 28th St?
205 W 28th St is in New York City, New York 10001. Its coordinates are 40.74746, -73.99386 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 205 W 28th St and when was it built?
205 W 28th St has 100,000 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1900 as its year built. It is classed as office.
Is 205 W 28th St covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “205 W 28th St, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/205-w-28th-st-da3590b3 (data as of October 2, 2026).