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504 Grand Street

Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 10002

At a glance

504 Grand Street is a 216,200-square-foot multifamily housing building in New York City, New York, built in 1929. In its 2023 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 86 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 50.5 kBtu/ft² and 897 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 71% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.

ENERGY STAR score
86
band A · 2023
Site EUI
50.5
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
897
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
4.1
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
216,200
sq ft
Year built
1929
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2023

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score86 (band A)
Site EUI50.5 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI75.3 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions897 tCO₂e
GHG intensity4.1 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity857,317 kWh
Natural gas6,764 therms
Gross floor area216,200 sq ft
Source recordnyc:4044308:2023

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2023latest86-950.5 kBtu/ft²897 tCO₂e
20229535.5 kBtu/ft²554 tCO₂e

Compliance context

Local Law 84 (LL84)

Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
504 Grand Street
State
New York
ZIP
10002
Coordinates
40.71467, -73.98233

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters

How does 504 Grand Street compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 504 Grand Street's ENERGY STAR score of 86 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 71% of them and lower than 28%. Its site EUI of 50.5 kBtu/ft² is about 33% below the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 4.1 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 21% below the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 216,200 sq ft, it is about twice the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1929, 23 years earlier than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².

How has 504 Grand Street's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 2 New York City disclosures for 504 Grand Street, covering report years 2022–2023. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 95 in 2022 to 86 in 2023 (-9 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 95. Site EUI moved from 35.5 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 50.5 kBtu/ft² (2023), an 42% increase. Reported emissions went from 554 tCO₂e to 897 tCO₂e over the same span (up 62%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 86 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 86 means the building performs better than about 86% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 86 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 504 Grand Street's 50.5 kBtu/ft² across 216,200 sq ft works out to about 10.9 billion Btu (3,200 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 75.3 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 857,317 kWh of electricity and 6,764 therms of natural gas for the year.

Which law requires 504 Grand Street to report its energy use?

504 Grand Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record nyc:4044308:2023). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

More multifamily housing buildings in New York City

Frequently asked questions

What is 504 Grand Street's energy grade?

504 Grand Street scores 86 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2023 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does 504 Grand Street use?

Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 50.5 kBtu/ft² (75.3 kBtu/ft² source) across 216,200 sq ft, including 857,317 kWh of electricity and 6,764 therms of natural gas.

What are 504 Grand Street's carbon emissions?

504 Grand Street reported 897 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (4.1 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.

Where is 504 Grand Street?

504 Grand Street is in New York City, New York 10002. Its coordinates are 40.71467, -73.98233 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.

How big is 504 Grand Street and when was it built?

504 Grand Street has 216,200 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1929 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.

Is 504 Grand Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?

Yes — it appears in the 2023 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).

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About this data

Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “504 Grand Street, New York City, New York — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/504-grand-street-9e0f0140 (data as of October 2, 2026).