527 Madison Avenue

How does 527 Madison Avenue compare with other office buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 3,384 office buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 527 Madison Avenue's ENERGY STAR score of 78 compares with an average of 72 across the 2,519 that report a score; it scores higher than 48% of them and lower than 50%. Its site EUI of 51.8 kBtu/ft² is about 20% below the average of 64.5 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 6.0 kgCO₂e/ft² is roughly in line with the group average of 5.8 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 202,170 sq ft, it is roughly in line with the average floor area of 205,440 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1986, 46 years later than the group's average year built (1940). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 15,264 office buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 59.3 kBtu/ft².

How has 527 Madison Avenue's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 527 Madison Avenue, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 70 in 2022 to 78 in 2024 (+8 points). Site EUI moved from 60.8 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 51.8 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 15% decrease. Reported emissions went from 980 tCO₂e to 1,206 tCO₂e over the same span (up 23%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 78 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 78 means the building performs better than about 78% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 78 falls in band B — above median (70–84). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 527 Madison Avenue's 51.8 kBtu/ft² across 202,170 sq ft works out to about 10.5 billion Btu (3,069 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 145.1 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 3,071,607 kWh of electricity and 1,222 thousand gallons of water for the year.

Which law requires 527 Madison Avenue to report its energy use?

527 Madison Avenue reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:1703401:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.