633 Court Street
Non-Refrigerated Warehouse in New York City, NY · 11231
At a glance
633 Court Street is a 56,010-square-foot non-refrigerated warehouse in New York City, New York, built in 1955. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 74 out of 100 (grade B), a site energy-use intensity of 22.9 kBtu/ft² and 118 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 64% of the 455 scored non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 74 (band B) |
| Site EUI | 22.9 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 49.3 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 118 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 2.1 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 236,795 kWh |
| Natural gas | 4,760 therms |
| Water use | 113 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 56,010 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:5723768:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 74 | -3 | 22.9 kBtu/ft² | 118 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 77 | -7 | 21.3 kBtu/ft² | 102 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 84 | 26.6 kBtu/ft² | 92 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 633 Court Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 11231
- Coordinates
- 40.67040, -74.00165
Within ~1 km
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 633 Court Street compare with other non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 639 non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 633 Court Street's ENERGY STAR score of 74 compares with an average of 57 across the 455 that report a score; it scores higher than 64% of them and lower than 35%. Its site EUI of 22.9 kBtu/ft² is about 42% below the average of 39.3 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 2.1 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 32% below the group average of 3.1 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 56,010 sq ft, it is about 33% below the average floor area of 83,240 sq ft for those buildings. Its 1955 construction date is close to the group's average year built (1953). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 4,723 non-refrigerated warehouse buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 66 and a site EUI of 26.0 kBtu/ft².
How has 633 Court Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 633 Court Street, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 84 in 2022 to 74 in 2024 (-10 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 84. Site EUI moved from 26.6 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 22.9 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 14% decrease. Reported emissions went from 92 tCO₂e to 118 tCO₂e over the same span (up 29%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 74 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 74 means the building performs better than about 74% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 74 falls in band B — above median (70–84). It sits 1 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 633 Court Street's 22.9 kBtu/ft² across 56,010 sq ft works out to about 1.3 billion Btu (376 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 49.3 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 236,795 kWh of electricity, 4,760 therms of natural gas and 113 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 633 Court Street to report its energy use?
633 Court Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:5723768:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More non-refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City
- Operative Cakes· 56,000 sq ft · score 11 (D)
- 1380 Randall Avenue· 55,894 sq ft · EUI 44.4 kBtu/ft²
- 350-370 Greenpoint Ave· 55,808 sq ft · score 15 (D)
- 1390 Spofford Avenue· 55,610 sq ft · score 52 (D)
- 47-61 Pearson Place· 55,576 sq ft · score 70 (B)
- 115-10 14 Road· 55,233 sq ft · EUI 52.6 kBtu/ft²
- Non-Refrigerated Warehouse buildings in New York City· 639 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 633 Court Street's energy grade?
633 Court Street scores 74 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band B, above median (70–84) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 633 Court Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 22.9 kBtu/ft² (49.3 kBtu/ft² source) across 56,010 sq ft, including 236,795 kWh of electricity and 4,760 therms of natural gas.
What are 633 Court Street's carbon emissions?
633 Court Street reported 118 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (2.1 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 633 Court Street?
633 Court Street is in New York City, New York 11231. Its coordinates are 40.67040, -74.00165 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 633 Court Street and when was it built?
633 Court Street has 56,010 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1955 as its year built. It is classed as non-refrigerated warehouse.
Is 633 Court Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “633 Court Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/633-court-street-27126ba1 (data as of October 2, 2026).