BuildingCensus
B

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court

Courthouse in New York City, NY · 45 Monroe Pl · 11201

At a glance

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court is a 49,500-square-foot courthouse building at 45 Monroe Pl in New York City, New York, built in 1937. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 82 out of 100 (grade B), a site energy-use intensity of 65.6 kBtu/ft² and 309 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 62% of the 26 scored courthouse buildings in New York City.

ENERGY STAR score
82
band B · 2024
Site EUI
65.6
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
309
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
6.2
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
49,500
sq ft
Year built
1937
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score82 (band B)
Site EUI65.6 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI126.1 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions309 tCO₂e
GHG intensity6.2 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity484,342 kWh
Gross floor area49,500 sq ft
Source recordnyc:21355182:2024

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2024latest82-1165.6 kBtu/ft²309 tCO₂e
202393+1331.3 kBtu/ft²168 tCO₂e
20228076.4 kBtu/ft²297 tCO₂e

Compliance context

Local Law 84 (LL84)

Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
45 Monroe Pl
State
New York
ZIP
11201
Coordinates
40.69582, -73.99280

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters

How does DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court compare with other courthouse buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 31 courthouse buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court's ENERGY STAR score of 82 compares with an average of 70 across the 26 that report a score; it scores higher than 62% of them and lower than 35%. Its site EUI of 65.6 kBtu/ft² is about 13% below the average of 75.3 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 6.2 kgCO₂e/ft² is roughly in line with the group average of 6.5 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 49,500 sq ft, it is about 87% below the average floor area of 373,862 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1937, 6 years earlier than the group's average year built (1943). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 178 courthouse buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 62 and a site EUI of 76.2 kBtu/ft².

How has DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 80 in 2022 to 82 in 2024 (+2 points); its best year on file was 2023, at 93. Site EUI moved from 76.4 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 65.6 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 14% decrease. Reported emissions went from 297 tCO₂e to 309 tCO₂e over the same span (up 4%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 82 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 82 means the building performs better than about 82% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 82 falls in band B — above median (70–84). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court's 65.6 kBtu/ft² across 49,500 sq ft works out to about 3.2 billion Btu (952 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 126.1 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 484,342 kWh of electricity for the year.

Which law requires DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court to report its energy use?

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:21355182:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

More courthouse buildings in New York City

Frequently asked questions

What is DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court's energy grade?

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court scores 82 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band B, above median (70–84) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court use?

Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 65.6 kBtu/ft² (126.1 kBtu/ft² source) across 49,500 sq ft, including 484,342 kWh of electricity.

What are DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court's carbon emissions?

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court reported 309 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (6.2 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.

Where is DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court?

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court is at 45 Monroe Pl, in New York City, New York 11201. Its coordinates are 40.69582, -73.99280 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.

How big is DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court and when was it built?

DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court has 49,500 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1937 as its year built. It is classed as courthouse.

Is DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?

Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).

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About this data

Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “DCAS_905_Brooklyn Appellate Court, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/dcas-905-brooklyn-appellate-court-24045b72 (data as of October 2, 2026).