One Front Street
Commercial in San Francisco, CA · 444 MARKET ST · 94111
At a glance
One Front Street is a 754,728-square-foot commercial building at 444 MARKET ST in San Francisco, California, built in 1981. In its 2025 San Francisco benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 96 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 32.3 kBtu/ft² and 1,354 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 76% of the 790 scored commercial buildings in San Francisco.
SF Environment Code Chapter 20 · reporting year 2025
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 96 (band A) |
| Site EUI | 32.3 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 68.1 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 1,354 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 1.8 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 4,328,018 kWh |
| Natural gas | 96,005 therms |
| Gross floor area | 754,728 sq ft |
| Source record | sf:0266/009:2025 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025latest | 96 | +3 | 32.3 kBtu/ft² | 1,354 tCO₂e |
| 2024 | 93 | +4 | 39.4 kBtu/ft² | 1,818 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 89 | 43.4 kBtu/ft² | 2,110 tCO₂e | |
| 2022 | — | 43.3 kBtu/ft² | 2,059 tCO₂e | |
| 2021 | — | 39.4 kBtu/ft² | 1,726 tCO₂e | |
| 2020 | — | 37.8 kBtu/ft² | 1,778 tCO₂e | |
| 2019 | 91 | 43.4 kBtu/ft² | 2,154 tCO₂e | |
| 2018 | — | — | — | |
| 2017 | — | — | — | |
| 2016 | — | — | — | |
| 2015 | 96 | +1 | 52.2 kBtu/ft² | 2,903 tCO₂e |
| 2014 | 95 | +1 | 54.7 kBtu/ft² | 3,021 tCO₂e |
| 2013 | 94 | +1 | 58.5 kBtu/ft² | 3,397 tCO₂e |
| 2012 | 93 | +2 | 59.1 kBtu/ft² | 3,491 tCO₂e |
| 2011 | 91 | 56.5 kBtu/ft² | 3,350 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
SF Environment Code Chapter 20
San Francisco's ordinance requires annual benchmarking for commercial buildings over 10,000 sq ft, with administrative penalties for buildings that fail to report.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 444 MARKET ST
- City
- San Francisco
- State
- California
- ZIP
- 94111
- Coordinates
- 37.79176, -122.39890
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
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- One Market Plazascore 80
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- One Market Plazascore 79
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- 555 California Streetscore 76
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- 500 BATTERY STscore —
Mixed Residential · 1,779,579 sq ft
See also: most efficient in San Francisco · biggest emitters
How does One Front Street compare with other commercial buildings in San Francisco?
The latest disclosures cover 1,683 commercial buildings in San Francisco, out of 2,509 buildings citywide. One Front Street's ENERGY STAR score of 96 compares with an average of 78 across the 790 that report a score; it scores higher than 76% of them and lower than 21%. Its site EUI of 32.3 kBtu/ft² is about 34% below the average of 49.2 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 1.8 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 34% below the group average of 2.7 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 754,728 sq ft, it is about 603% above the average floor area of 107,408 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1981, 40 years later than the group's average year built (1941). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 2,307 commercial buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 76 and a site EUI of 51.3 kBtu/ft².
How has One Front Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 15 San Francisco disclosures for One Front Street, covering report years 2011–2025. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 91 in 2011 to 96 in 2025 (+5 points); its best year on file was 2015, at 96. Site EUI moved from 56.5 kBtu/ft² (2011) to 32.3 kBtu/ft² (2025), a 43% decrease. Reported emissions went from 3,350 tCO₂e to 1,354 tCO₂e over the same span (down 60%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 96 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 96 means the building performs better than about 96% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 96 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In San Francisco, 73% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. One Front Street's 32.3 kBtu/ft² across 754,728 sq ft works out to about 24.4 billion Btu (7,144 MWh-equivalent) in 2025. Its source EUI of 68.1 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 4,328,018 kWh of electricity and 96,005 therms of natural gas for the year.
Which law requires One Front Street to report its energy use?
One Front Street reports under SF Environment Code Chapter 20, the legal basis of San Francisco's Existing Buildings Energy Performance Ordinance, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2025 disclosure (source record sf:0266/009:2025). San Francisco's ordinance requires annual benchmarking for commercial buildings over 10,000 sq ft, with administrative penalties for buildings that fail to report.
More commercial buildings in San Francisco
- 50 Beale· 747,573 sq ft · score 84 (B)
- One Sansome Street· 738,880 sq ft · score 85 (A)
- Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco· 721,919 sq ft · score 61 (C)
- 181 Fremont St· 706,617 sq ft · EUI 35.2 kBtu/ft²
- 2 Folsom· 700,079 sq ft · score 70 (B)
- 415 NATOMA ST· 700,000 sq ft · score 100 (A)
- Commercial buildings in San Francisco· 1,683 benchmarked
- All San Francisco benchmarked buildings· SF Environment Code Chapter 20
- Most efficient large buildings in San Francisco
- Least efficient large buildings in San Francisco
- Biggest emitters in San Francisco
Frequently asked questions
What is One Front Street's energy grade?
One Front Street scores 96 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2025 San Francisco disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does One Front Street use?
Its 2025 site energy-use intensity was 32.3 kBtu/ft² (68.1 kBtu/ft² source) across 754,728 sq ft, including 4,328,018 kWh of electricity and 96,005 therms of natural gas.
What are One Front Street's carbon emissions?
One Front Street reported 1,354 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (1.8 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2025.
Where is One Front Street?
One Front Street is at 444 MARKET ST, in San Francisco, California 94111. Its coordinates are 37.79176, -122.39890 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Existing Buildings Energy Performance Ordinance file.
How big is One Front Street and when was it built?
One Front Street has 754,728 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2025 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1981 as its year built. It is classed as commercial.
Is One Front Street covered by SF Environment Code Chapter 20?
Yes — it appears in the 2025 Existing Buildings Energy Performance Ordinance disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under SF Environment Code Chapter 20.
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About this data
Source: Existing Buildings Energy Performance Ordinance (SF Environment Code Chapter 20), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “One Front Street, San Francisco, California — 2025 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/san-francisco/one-front-street-2b296cb5 (data as of October 2, 2026).