25 Rock Street
Refrigerated Warehouse in New York City, NY · 11206
At a glance
25 Rock Street is a 63,445-square-foot refrigerated warehouse in New York City, New York, built in 1927. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 42 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 77.4 kBtu/ft² and 556 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 39% of the 51 scored refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 42 (band D) |
| Site EUI | 77.4 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 212.8 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 556 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 8.8 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 1,397,497 kWh |
| Natural gas | 1,451 therms |
| Gross floor area | 63,445 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:3525911:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 42 | +9 | 77.4 kBtu/ft² | 556 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 33 | +9 | 94.5 kBtu/ft² | 626 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 24 | 111.3 kBtu/ft² | 577 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 25 Rock Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 11206
- Coordinates
- 40.70418, -73.93184
Within ~1 km
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- 10 Montieth Stscore 35
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 25 Rock Street compare with other refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 64 refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 25 Rock Street's ENERGY STAR score of 42 compares with an average of 50 across the 51 that report a score; it scores higher than 39% of them and lower than 59%. Its site EUI of 77.4 kBtu/ft² is about 11% above the average of 69.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses more energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 8.8 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 31% above the group average of 6.7 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 63,445 sq ft, it is about 19% below the average floor area of 78,204 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1927, 36 years earlier than the group's average year built (1963). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 472 refrigerated warehouse buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 52 and a site EUI of 76.3 kBtu/ft².
How has 25 Rock Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 25 Rock Street, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 24 in 2022 to 42 in 2024 (+18 points). Site EUI moved from 111.3 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 77.4 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 30% decrease. Reported emissions went from 577 tCO₂e to 556 tCO₂e over the same span (down 4%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 42 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 42 means the building performs better than about 42% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 42 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 33 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 25 Rock Street's 77.4 kBtu/ft² across 63,445 sq ft works out to about 4.9 billion Btu (1,439 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 212.8 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 1,397,497 kWh of electricity and 1,451 therms of natural gas for the year.
Which law requires 25 Rock Street to report its energy use?
25 Rock Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:3525911:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More refrigerated warehouse buildings in New York City
- Brooklyn Fire Proof Inc. : 505 JOHNSON AVENUE· 61,322 sq ft · EUI 18.5 kBtu/ft²
- 57-09 49th Place· 60,079 sq ft · score 44 (D)
- 2-39 54th Avenue· 59,022 sq ft · score 82 (B)
- 1948 Troutman Street· 57,890 sq ft · score 65 (C)
- 513 Irving Avenue· 57,800 sq ft · score 16 (D)
- J&J Maspeth Owner LLC· 57,430 sq ft · score 18 (D)
- Refrigerated Warehouse buildings in New York City· 64 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 25 Rock Street's energy grade?
25 Rock Street scores 42 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 25 Rock Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 77.4 kBtu/ft² (212.8 kBtu/ft² source) across 63,445 sq ft, including 1,397,497 kWh of electricity and 1,451 therms of natural gas.
What are 25 Rock Street's carbon emissions?
25 Rock Street reported 556 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (8.8 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 25 Rock Street?
25 Rock Street is in New York City, New York 11206. Its coordinates are 40.70418, -73.93184 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 25 Rock Street and when was it built?
25 Rock Street has 63,445 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1927 as its year built. It is classed as refrigerated warehouse.
Is 25 Rock Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “25 Rock Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/25-rock-street-825412e9 (data as of October 2, 2026).