31-01 Downing Street
Supermarket/Grocery Store in New York City, NY · 11354
At a glance
31-01 Downing Street is a 46,692-square-foot supermarket/grocery store in New York City, New York, built in 1940. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported a site energy-use intensity of 144.6 kBtu/ft² and 676 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | — |
| Site EUI | 144.6 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 343.6 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 676 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 14.5 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 1,499,900 kWh |
| Natural gas | 16,317 therms |
| Gross floor area | 46,692 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:35423122:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | — | 144.6 kBtu/ft² | 676 tCO₂e | |
| 2023 | — | 79.2 kBtu/ft² | 353 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 31-01 Downing Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 11354
- Coordinates
- 40.76826, -73.83602
Within ~1 km
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 31-01 Downing Street compare with other supermarket/grocery store buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 166 supermarket/grocery store buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. Its site EUI of 144.6 kBtu/ft² is about 22% below the average of 184.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 14.5 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 15% below the group average of 17.0 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 46,692 sq ft, it is roughly in line with the average floor area of 51,810 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1940, 34 years earlier than the group's average year built (1974). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 1,646 supermarket/grocery store buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 71 and a site EUI of 176.1 kBtu/ft².
How has 31-01 Downing Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 2 New York City disclosures for 31-01 Downing Street, covering report years 2023–2024. Site EUI moved from 79.2 kBtu/ft² (2023) to 144.6 kBtu/ft² (2024), an 83% increase. Reported emissions went from 353 tCO₂e to 676 tCO₂e over the same span (up 91%).
What does a site EUI of 144.6 kBtu/ft² mean?
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 31-01 Downing Street's 144.6 kBtu/ft² across 46,692 sq ft works out to about 6.8 billion Btu (1,979 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 343.6 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 1,499,900 kWh of electricity and 16,317 therms of natural gas for the year.
Which law requires 31-01 Downing Street to report its energy use?
31-01 Downing Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:35423122:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More supermarket/grocery store buildings in New York City
- Stop & Shop 503- 5716 Broadway· 46,640 sq ft · score 74 (B)
- Stop&Shop 503- 5716 Broadway· 46,589 sq ft · score 97 (A)
- 445 E 163 Street· 46,475 sq ft · score 27 (D)
- Stop & Shop 2591- 2965 Cropsey Avenue· 46,297 sq ft · score 37 (D)
- 1001-1011 Brighton Beach Avenue· 46,046 sq ft · score 72 (B)
- KND: 2965 Cropsey Avenue· 46,000 sq ft · score 43 (D)
- Supermarket/Grocery Store buildings in New York City· 166 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 31-01 Downing Street's energy grade?
31-01 Downing Street did not report an ENERGY STAR score in its 2024 disclosure, but its site energy-use intensity was 144.6 kBtu/ft².
How much energy does 31-01 Downing Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 144.6 kBtu/ft² (343.6 kBtu/ft² source) across 46,692 sq ft, including 1,499,900 kWh of electricity and 16,317 therms of natural gas.
What are 31-01 Downing Street's carbon emissions?
31-01 Downing Street reported 676 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (14.5 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 31-01 Downing Street?
31-01 Downing Street is in New York City, New York 11354. Its coordinates are 40.76826, -73.83602 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 31-01 Downing Street and when was it built?
31-01 Downing Street has 46,692 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1940 as its year built. It is classed as supermarket/grocery store.
Is 31-01 Downing Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “31-01 Downing Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/31-01-downing-street-2eb22e0f (data as of October 2, 2026).