BuildingCensus
D

31-85 Whitestone Expy

Retail Store in New York City, NY · 11354

At a glance

31-85 Whitestone Expy is a 42,699-square-foot retail store in New York City, New York, built in 2004. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 21 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 86.2 kBtu/ft² and 301 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 19% of the 270 scored retail store buildings in New York City.

ENERGY STAR score
21
band D · 2024
Site EUI
86.2
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
301
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
7.0
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
42,699
sq ft
Year built
2004
vintage
◆ Loading map…
85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score21 (band D)
Site EUI86.2 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI160.0 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions301 tCO₂e
GHG intensity7.0 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity497,141 kWh
Natural gas19,843 therms
Water use727 kgal
Gross floor area42,699 sq ft
Source recordnyc:15377359:2024

The disclosure history

Year over year

YearScoreΔSite EUIGHG emissions
2024latest21-586.2 kBtu/ft²301 tCO₂e
202326+576.4 kBtu/ft²270 tCO₂e
20222183.9 kBtu/ft²247 tCO₂e

Compliance context

Local Law 84 (LL84)

Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
31-85 Whitestone Expy
State
New York
ZIP
11354
Coordinates
40.76685, -73.83761

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters

How does 31-85 Whitestone Expy compare with other retail store buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 525 retail store buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 31-85 Whitestone Expy's ENERGY STAR score of 21 compares with an average of 62 across the 270 that report a score; it scores higher than 19% of them and lower than 80%. Its site EUI of 86.2 kBtu/ft² is about 15% above the average of 75.0 kBtu/ft² — it uses more energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 7.0 kgCO₂e/ft² is roughly in line with the group average of 6.5 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 42,699 sq ft, it is about half of the average floor area of 81,524 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 2004, 42 years later than the group's average year built (1963). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 3,025 retail store buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 73 and a site EUI of 57.7 kBtu/ft².

How has 31-85 Whitestone Expy's energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 31-85 Whitestone Expy, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score was 21 in both 2022 and 2024. Site EUI moved from 83.9 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 86.2 kBtu/ft² (2024), an 3% increase. Reported emissions went from 247 tCO₂e to 301 tCO₂e over the same span (up 22%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 21 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 21 means the building performs better than about 21% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 21 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 54 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 31-85 Whitestone Expy's 86.2 kBtu/ft² across 42,699 sq ft works out to about 3.7 billion Btu (1,079 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 160.0 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 497,141 kWh of electricity, 19,843 therms of natural gas and 727 thousand gallons of water for the year.

Which law requires 31-85 Whitestone Expy to report its energy use?

31-85 Whitestone Expy reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:15377359:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

More retail store buildings in New York City

Frequently asked questions

What is 31-85 Whitestone Expy's energy grade?

31-85 Whitestone Expy scores 21 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.

How much energy does 31-85 Whitestone Expy use?

Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 86.2 kBtu/ft² (160.0 kBtu/ft² source) across 42,699 sq ft, including 497,141 kWh of electricity and 19,843 therms of natural gas.

What are 31-85 Whitestone Expy's carbon emissions?

31-85 Whitestone Expy reported 301 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (7.0 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.

Where is 31-85 Whitestone Expy?

31-85 Whitestone Expy is in New York City, New York 11354. Its coordinates are 40.76685, -73.83761 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.

How big is 31-85 Whitestone Expy and when was it built?

31-85 Whitestone Expy has 42,699 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 2004 as its year built. It is classed as retail store.

Is 31-85 Whitestone Expy covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?

Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).

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About this data

Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “31-85 Whitestone Expy, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/31-85-whitestone-expy-15ea7206 (data as of October 2, 2026).