32-44 31 Street
Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 11106
At a glance
32-44 31 Street is a 35,750-square-foot multifamily housing building in New York City, New York, built in 1991. In its 2023 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported a site energy-use intensity of 38.8 kBtu/ft² and 103 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2023
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | — |
| Site EUI | 38.8 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 66.3 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 103 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 2.9 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 152,813 kWh |
| Natural gas | 8,658 therms |
| Gross floor area | 35,750 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:16350436:2023 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023latest | — | 38.8 kBtu/ft² | 103 tCO₂e | |
| 2022 | — | 52.5 kBtu/ft² | 117 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 32-44 31 Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 11106
- Coordinates
- 40.76156, -73.92572
Within ~1 km
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 32-44 31 Street compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. Its site EUI of 38.8 kBtu/ft² is about half of the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 2.9 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 44% below the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 35,750 sq ft, it is about 65% below the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1991, 39 years later than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².
How has 32-44 31 Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 2 New York City disclosures for 32-44 31 Street, covering report years 2022–2023. Site EUI moved from 52.5 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 38.8 kBtu/ft² (2023), a 26% decrease. Reported emissions went from 117 tCO₂e to 103 tCO₂e over the same span (down 12%).
What does a site EUI of 38.8 kBtu/ft² mean?
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 32-44 31 Street's 38.8 kBtu/ft² across 35,750 sq ft works out to about 1.4 billion Btu (407 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 66.3 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 152,813 kWh of electricity and 8,658 therms of natural gas for the year.
Which law requires 32-44 31 Street to report its energy use?
32-44 31 Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record nyc:16350436:2023). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More multifamily housing buildings in New York City
- 1112 Dean Street· 35,745 sq ft · score 37 (D)
- Renaissance Realty - 1354 Bedford Ave· 35,745 sq ft · score 47 (D)
- 530 East 88th Street· 35,740 sq ft · score 34 (D)
- Andrews: 56 E 87th St· 35,740 sq ft · score 69 (C)
- 2164 Caton Avenue· 35,736 sq ft · score 86 (A)
- Brusco West 69 Street· 35,736 sq ft · score 66 (C)
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 32-44 31 Street's energy grade?
32-44 31 Street did not report an ENERGY STAR score in its 2023 disclosure, but its site energy-use intensity was 38.8 kBtu/ft².
How much energy does 32-44 31 Street use?
Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 38.8 kBtu/ft² (66.3 kBtu/ft² source) across 35,750 sq ft, including 152,813 kWh of electricity and 8,658 therms of natural gas.
What are 32-44 31 Street's carbon emissions?
32-44 31 Street reported 103 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (2.9 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.
Where is 32-44 31 Street?
32-44 31 Street is in New York City, New York 11106. Its coordinates are 40.76156, -73.92572 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 32-44 31 Street and when was it built?
32-44 31 Street has 35,750 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1991 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.
Is 32-44 31 Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2023 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “32-44 31 Street, New York City, New York — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/32-44-31-street-38c9d7a8 (data as of October 2, 2026).