41-31 51st Street
Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 11377
At a glance
41-31 51st Street is a 83,762-square-foot multifamily housing building in New York City, New York, built in 1964. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 75 out of 100 (grade B), a site energy-use intensity of 73.7 kBtu/ft² and 460 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 57% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 75 (band B) |
| Site EUI | 73.7 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 96.2 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 460 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 5.9 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 276,404 kWh |
| Natural gas | 2,436 therms |
| Water use | 2,730 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 83,762 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:5982630:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 75 | +13 | 73.7 kBtu/ft² | 460 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 62 | +10 | 80.9 kBtu/ft² | 433 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 52 | 94.8 kBtu/ft² | 485 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 41-31 51st Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 11377
- Coordinates
- 40.74517, -73.91354
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
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- 59-10 Queens Boulevardscore 92
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- Sunnyside Garden Apartmentsscore 98
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- 39-25 51st Street - 26212score 96
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 41-31 51st Street compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 41-31 51st Street's ENERGY STAR score of 75 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 57% of them and lower than 42%. Its site EUI of 73.7 kBtu/ft² is roughly in line with the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 5.9 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 13% above the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 83,762 sq ft, it is about 17% below the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1964, 12 years later than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².
How has 41-31 51st Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 41-31 51st Street, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 52 in 2022 to 75 in 2024 (+23 points). Site EUI moved from 94.8 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 73.7 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 22% decrease. Reported emissions went from 485 tCO₂e to 460 tCO₂e over the same span (down 5%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 75 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 75 means the building performs better than about 75% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 75 falls in band B — above median (70–84). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 41-31 51st Street's 73.7 kBtu/ft² across 83,762 sq ft works out to about 6.2 billion Btu (1,809 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 96.2 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 276,404 kWh of electricity, 2,436 therms of natural gas and 2,730 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 41-31 51st Street to report its energy use?
41-31 51st Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:5982630:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More multifamily housing buildings in New York City
- 510 East 85 Street· 83,750 sq ft · score 85 (A)
- 551 Wales Avenue· 83,725 sq ft · score 21 (D)
- NB:110-15 71st Road· 83,721 sq ft · score 74 (B)
- 110-15 71st Road· 83,721 sq ft
- Pope Francis Apartments· 83,683 sq ft · score 100 (A)
- 13-34 CAFFREY AVENUE· 83,682 sq ft
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
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- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 41-31 51st Street's energy grade?
41-31 51st Street scores 75 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band B, above median (70–84) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 41-31 51st Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 73.7 kBtu/ft² (96.2 kBtu/ft² source) across 83,762 sq ft, including 276,404 kWh of electricity and 2,436 therms of natural gas.
What are 41-31 51st Street's carbon emissions?
41-31 51st Street reported 460 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (5.9 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 41-31 51st Street?
41-31 51st Street is in New York City, New York 11377. Its coordinates are 40.74517, -73.91354 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 41-31 51st Street and when was it built?
41-31 51st Street has 83,762 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1964 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.
Is 41-31 51st Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “41-31 51st Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/41-31-51st-street-55f8f7e5 (data as of October 2, 2026).