BuildingCensus
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42-01 23rd Street

Manufacturing/Industrial Plant in New York City, NY · 11101

At a glance

42-01 23rd Street is a 108,000-square-foot manufacturing/industrial plant in New York City, New York, built in 1920. In its 2023 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported a site energy-use intensity of 12.8 kBtu/ft² and 104 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions.

ENERGY STAR score
—
not reported · 2023
Site EUI
12.8
kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions
104
tCO₂e
GHG intensity
1.0
kgCO₂e/ft²
Floor area
108,000
sq ft
Year built
1920
vintage
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85–10070–8455–691–54
This entry + 6 nearby

Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2023

Benchmarking record

FieldValue
ENERGY STAR score—
Site EUI12.8 kBtu/ft²
Source EUI22.4 kBtu/ft²
GHG emissions104 tCO₂e
GHG intensity1.0 kgCO₂e/ft²
Electricity161,555 kWh
Natural gas8,345 therms
Gross floor area108,000 sq ft
Source recordnyc:6555790:2023

Compliance context

Local Law 84 (LL84)

Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

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Ownership

No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.

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Location

Address
42-01 23rd Street
State
New York
ZIP
11101
Coordinates
40.75120, -73.94230

Within ~1 km

Nearby benchmarked buildings

See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters

How does 42-01 23rd Street compare with other manufacturing/industrial plant buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 592 manufacturing/industrial plant buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. Its site EUI of 12.8 kBtu/ft² is about 88% below the average of 102.7 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 1.0 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 87% below the group average of 7.7 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 108,000 sq ft, it is about 23% above the average floor area of 87,732 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1920, 29 years earlier than the group's average year built (1949). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 2,372 manufacturing/industrial plant buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 67 and a site EUI of 126.3 kBtu/ft².

What does a site EUI of 12.8 kBtu/ft² mean?

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 42-01 23rd Street's 12.8 kBtu/ft² across 108,000 sq ft works out to about 1.4 billion Btu (405 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 22.4 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 161,555 kWh of electricity and 8,345 therms of natural gas for the year.

Which law requires 42-01 23rd Street to report its energy use?

42-01 23rd Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record nyc:6555790:2023). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.

More manufacturing/industrial plant buildings in New York City

Frequently asked questions

What is 42-01 23rd Street's energy grade?

42-01 23rd Street did not report an ENERGY STAR score in its 2023 disclosure, but its site energy-use intensity was 12.8 kBtu/ft².

How much energy does 42-01 23rd Street use?

Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 12.8 kBtu/ft² (22.4 kBtu/ft² source) across 108,000 sq ft, including 161,555 kWh of electricity and 8,345 therms of natural gas.

What are 42-01 23rd Street's carbon emissions?

42-01 23rd Street reported 104 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (1.0 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.

Where is 42-01 23rd Street?

42-01 23rd Street is in New York City, New York 11101. Its coordinates are 40.75120, -73.94230 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.

How big is 42-01 23rd Street and when was it built?

42-01 23rd Street has 108,000 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1920 as its year built. It is classed as manufacturing/industrial plant.

Is 42-01 23rd Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?

Yes — it appears in the 2023 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).

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About this data

Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: BuildingCensus, “42-01 23rd Street, New York City, New York — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/42-01-23rd-street-d4cfbb07 (data as of October 2, 2026).