42 W 120 Street
Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 10027
At a glance
42 W 120 Street is a 32,068-square-foot multifamily housing building in New York City, New York, built in 1909. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 89 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 64.9 kBtu/ft² and 167 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 75% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 89 (band A) |
| Site EUI | 64.9 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 83.5 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 167 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 93,876 kWh |
| Natural gas | 433 therms |
| Water use | 997 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 32,068 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:15551881:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 89 | +6 | 64.9 kBtu/ft² | 167 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 83 | -4 | 71.0 kBtu/ft² | 178 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 87 | 72.6 kBtu/ft² | 167 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 42 W 120 Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10027
- Coordinates
- 40.80384, -73.94606
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 42 W 120 Street compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 42 W 120 Street's ENERGY STAR score of 89 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 75% of them and lower than 24%. Its site EUI of 64.9 kBtu/ft² is about 13% below the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft² is roughly in line with the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 32,068 sq ft, it is about 68% below the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1909, 43 years earlier than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².
How has 42 W 120 Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 42 W 120 Street, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 87 in 2022 to 89 in 2024 (+2 points). Site EUI moved from 72.6 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 64.9 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 11% decrease. Reported emissions went from 167 tCO₂e to 167 tCO₂e over the same span (down 0%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 89 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 89 means the building performs better than about 89% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 89 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 42 W 120 Street's 64.9 kBtu/ft² across 32,068 sq ft works out to about 2.1 billion Btu (610 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 83.5 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 93,876 kWh of electricity, 433 therms of natural gas and 997 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 42 W 120 Street to report its energy use?
42 W 120 Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:15551881:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More multifamily housing buildings in New York City
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- 317 West 93rd Street· 32,067 sq ft · score 100 (A)
- 309-317 West 93 Owners Corp. (309 W 93 St)· 32,067 sq ft · score 98 (A)
- 200 MACON STREET· 32,065 sq ft · score 87 (A)
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 42 W 120 Street's energy grade?
42 W 120 Street scores 89 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 42 W 120 Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 64.9 kBtu/ft² (83.5 kBtu/ft² source) across 32,068 sq ft, including 93,876 kWh of electricity and 433 therms of natural gas.
What are 42 W 120 Street's carbon emissions?
42 W 120 Street reported 167 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (5.2 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 42 W 120 Street?
42 W 120 Street is in New York City, New York 10027. Its coordinates are 40.80384, -73.94606 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 42 W 120 Street and when was it built?
42 W 120 Street has 32,068 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1909 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.
Is 42 W 120 Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “42 W 120 Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/42-w-120-street-9bc418b6 (data as of October 2, 2026).