420 West 116th Street
Residence Hall/Dormitory in New York City, NY · 10027
At a glance
420 West 116th Street is a 55,191-square-foot residence hall/dormitory in New York City, New York, built in 1906. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 95 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 22.3 kBtu/ft² and 142 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 79% of the 177 scored residence hall/dormitory buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 95 (band A) |
| Site EUI | 22.3 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 62.4 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 142 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 2.6 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 360,486 kWh |
| Natural gas | 0 therms |
| Gross floor area | 55,191 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:33379033:2024 |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 420 West 116th Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10027
- Coordinates
- 40.80645, -73.96018
Within ~1 km
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 420 West 116th Street compare with other residence hall/dormitory buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 343 residence hall/dormitory buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 420 West 116th Street's ENERGY STAR score of 95 compares with an average of 69 across the 177 that report a score; it scores higher than 79% of them and lower than 20%. Its site EUI of 22.3 kBtu/ft² is about 72% below the average of 79.6 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 2.6 kgCO₂e/ft² is about half of the group average of 5.5 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 55,191 sq ft, it is about 36% below the average floor area of 85,583 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1906, 40 years earlier than the group's average year built (1947). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 702 residence hall/dormitory buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 70.7 kBtu/ft².
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 95 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 95 means the building performs better than about 95% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 95 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 420 West 116th Street's 22.3 kBtu/ft² across 55,191 sq ft works out to about 1.2 billion Btu (361 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 62.4 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 360,486 kWh of electricity and 0 therms of natural gas for the year.
Which law requires 420 West 116th Street to report its energy use?
420 West 116th Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:33379033:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More residence hall/dormitory buildings in New York City
- Salon: 2283 3 AVENUE· 54,726 sq ft · score 71 (B)
- 330-334 E 25th Street· 54,499 sq ft · EUI 20.7 kBtu/ft²
- Montgoris Dining Hall· 53,950 sq ft
- Graduate Student Residence· 53,585 sq ft
- RH. Faber Hall· 53,170 sq ft
- RH. Faber Hall· 53,170 sq ft
- Residence Hall/Dormitory buildings in New York City· 343 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 420 West 116th Street's energy grade?
420 West 116th Street scores 95 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 420 West 116th Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 22.3 kBtu/ft² (62.4 kBtu/ft² source) across 55,191 sq ft, including 360,486 kWh of electricity and 0 therms of natural gas.
What are 420 West 116th Street's carbon emissions?
420 West 116th Street reported 142 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (2.6 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 420 West 116th Street?
420 West 116th Street is in New York City, New York 10027. Its coordinates are 40.80645, -73.96018 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 420 West 116th Street and when was it built?
420 West 116th Street has 55,191 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1906 as its year built. It is classed as residence hall/dormitory.
Is 420 West 116th Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “420 West 116th Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/420-west-116th-street-b78e514a (data as of October 2, 2026).