601 W 189 St
Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 601 West 189th St · 10040
At a glance
601 W 189 St is a 34,486-square-foot multifamily housing building at 601 West 189th St in New York City, New York, built in 1922. In its 2023 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 2 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 118.7 kBtu/ft² and 338 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 3% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2023
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 2 (band D) |
| Site EUI | 118.7 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 172.8 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 338 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 9.8 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 297,450 kWh |
| Natural gas | 1,724 therms |
| Water use | 1,001 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 34,486 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:12798944:2023 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023latest | 2 | -2 | 118.7 kBtu/ft² | 338 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 4 | 121.2 kBtu/ft² | 320 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 601 West 189th St
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10040
- Coordinates
- 40.85439, -73.93026
Within ~1 km
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- RACHEL BRIDGE BBL 1-02153-0001score 98
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 601 W 189 St compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 601 W 189 St's ENERGY STAR score of 2 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 3% of them and lower than 97%. Its site EUI of 118.7 kBtu/ft² is about 58% above the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses more energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 9.8 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 88% above the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 34,486 sq ft, it is about 66% below the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1922, 30 years earlier than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².
How has 601 W 189 St's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 2 New York City disclosures for 601 W 189 St, covering report years 2022–2023. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 4 in 2022 to 2 in 2023 (-2 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 4. Site EUI moved from 121.2 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 118.7 kBtu/ft² (2023), a 2% decrease. Reported emissions went from 320 tCO₂e to 338 tCO₂e over the same span (up 6%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 2 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 2 means the building performs better than about 2% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 2 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 73 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 601 W 189 St's 118.7 kBtu/ft² across 34,486 sq ft works out to about 4.1 billion Btu (1,200 MWh-equivalent) in 2023. Its source EUI of 172.8 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 297,450 kWh of electricity, 1,724 therms of natural gas and 1,001 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 601 W 189 St to report its energy use?
601 W 189 St reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2023 disclosure (source record nyc:12798944:2023). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More multifamily housing buildings in New York City
- 154 North 7 Street· 34,485 sq ft · EUI 33.1 kBtu/ft²
- 901 East 217th St.· 34,484 sq ft · score 1 (D)
- 24TH AVENUE REALTY LLC· 34,480 sq ft · score 51 (D)
- 1705 E 17 St· 34,470 sq ft
- M and O Estates Inc - 35-63 90 st· 34,470 sq ft · score 8 (D)
- 906 Prospect Place· 34,468 sq ft · score 97 (A)
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 601 W 189 St's energy grade?
601 W 189 St scores 2 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2023 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 601 W 189 St use?
Its 2023 site energy-use intensity was 118.7 kBtu/ft² (172.8 kBtu/ft² source) across 34,486 sq ft, including 297,450 kWh of electricity and 1,724 therms of natural gas.
What are 601 W 189 St's carbon emissions?
601 W 189 St reported 338 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (9.8 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2023.
Where is 601 W 189 St?
601 W 189 St is at 601 West 189th St, in New York City, New York 10040. Its coordinates are 40.85439, -73.93026 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 601 W 189 St and when was it built?
601 W 189 St has 34,486 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2023 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1922 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.
Is 601 W 189 St covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2023 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “601 W 189 St, New York City, New York — 2023 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/601-w-189-st-f013a0f8 (data as of October 2, 2026).