95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street)

How does 95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street) compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?

The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street)'s ENERGY STAR score of 69 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 50% of them and lower than 49%. Its site EUI of 46.2 kBtu/ft² is about 38% below the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 4.1 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 22% below the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².

At 491,394 sq ft, it is about 387% above the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1985, 33 years later than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².

How has 95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street)'s energy performance changed over time?

BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street), covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 78 in 2022 to 69 in 2024 (-9 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 78. Site EUI moved from 48.9 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 46.2 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 6% decrease. Reported emissions went from 1,477 tCO₂e to 2,005 tCO₂e over the same span (up 36%).

What does an ENERGY STAR score of 69 mean?

ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 69 means the building performs better than about 69% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 69 falls in band C — below median (55–69). It sits 6 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.

Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street)'s 46.2 kBtu/ft² across 491,394 sq ft works out to about 22.7 billion Btu (6,653 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 94.4 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 3,781,557 kWh of electricity, 97,922 therms of natural gas and 14,036 thousand gallons of water for the year.

Which law requires 95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street) to report its energy use?

95 Horatio Street (also 521 West Street) reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:2708793:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.