Brush Ave
Distribution Center in New York City, NY · 650 Brush Ave · 10465
At a glance
Brush Ave is a 214,000-square-foot distribution center at 650 Brush Ave in New York City, New York, built in 2009. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 86 out of 100 (grade A), a site energy-use intensity of 11.9 kBtu/ft² and 281 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 84% of the 201 scored distribution center buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 86 (band A) |
| Site EUI | 11.9 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 31.7 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 281 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 1.3 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 688,399 kWh |
| Natural gas | 1,942 therms |
| Water use | 659 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 214,000 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:2605879:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 86 | +6 | 11.9 kBtu/ft² | 281 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 80 | +74 | 13.8 kBtu/ft² | 308 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 6 | 112.7 kBtu/ft² | 1,559 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 650 Brush Ave
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10465
- Coordinates
- 40.81978, -73.83790
Within ~1 km
Nearby benchmarked buildings
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Non-Refrigerated Warehouse · 214,000 sq ft
- T2811 - Bronx-Throggs Neckscore 67
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- Benchmarking Group - 22score —
Vehicle Repair Services · 154,532 sq ft
- Fed Ex - 2345 Randall Avenuescore 43
Distribution Center · 137,699 sq ft
- Zeregascore 59
Distribution Center · 137,539 sq ft
See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does Brush Ave compare with other distribution center buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 234 distribution center buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. Brush Ave's ENERGY STAR score of 86 compares with an average of 52 across the 201 that report a score; it scores higher than 84% of them and lower than 13%. Its site EUI of 11.9 kBtu/ft² is about 74% below the average of 45.1 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 1.3 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 63% below the group average of 3.5 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 214,000 sq ft, it is about twice the average floor area of 105,336 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 2009, 46 years later than the group's average year built (1963). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 4,082 distribution center buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 65 and a site EUI of 24.2 kBtu/ft².
How has Brush Ave's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for Brush Ave, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 6 in 2022 to 86 in 2024 (+80 points). Site EUI moved from 112.7 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 11.9 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 89% decrease. Reported emissions went from 1,559 tCO₂e to 281 tCO₂e over the same span (down 82%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 86 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 86 means the building performs better than about 86% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 86 falls in band A — high performer (85–100). Scores of 75 or higher meet the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification; certification itself is a separate, verified application that the disclosure does not record. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. Brush Ave's 11.9 kBtu/ft² across 214,000 sq ft works out to about 2.5 billion Btu (746 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 31.7 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 688,399 kWh of electricity, 1,942 therms of natural gas and 659 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires Brush Ave to report its energy use?
Brush Ave reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:2605879:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More distribution center buildings in New York City
- Coca Cola Bottling· 213,193 sq ft · score 80 (B)
- Brooklyn Logistics Center· 211,102 sq ft · EUI 91.9 kBtu/ft²
- 501 10th Avenue - just data· 203,400 sq ft
- 55-60 58 STREET· 191,661 sq ft · score 9 (D)
- Robert Zirinsky: 39-15 Skillman Ave· 184,903 sq ft · score 91 (A)
- FBTA· 183,064 sq ft · score 43 (D)
- Distribution Center buildings in New York City· 234 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is Brush Ave's energy grade?
Brush Ave scores 86 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band A, high performer (85–100) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does Brush Ave use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 11.9 kBtu/ft² (31.7 kBtu/ft² source) across 214,000 sq ft, including 688,399 kWh of electricity and 1,942 therms of natural gas.
What are Brush Ave's carbon emissions?
Brush Ave reported 281 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (1.3 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is Brush Ave?
Brush Ave is at 650 Brush Ave, in New York City, New York 10465. Its coordinates are 40.81978, -73.83790 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is Brush Ave and when was it built?
Brush Ave has 214,000 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 2009 as its year built. It is classed as distribution center.
Is Brush Ave covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “Brush Ave, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/brush-ave-cd941f4f (data as of October 2, 2026).