188 Ludlow Street
Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 10002
At a glance
188 Ludlow Street is a 221,640-square-foot multifamily housing building in New York City, New York, built in 2007. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 36 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 61.0 kBtu/ft² and 1,229 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 21% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 36 (band D) |
| Site EUI | 61.0 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 129.2 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 1,229 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 5.5 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 2,418,703 kWh |
| Natural gas | 52,615 therms |
| Water use | 9,280 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 221,640 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:2606750:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 36 | +23 | 61.0 kBtu/ft² | 1,229 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 13 | -22 | 79.1 kBtu/ft² | 1,384 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 35 | 76.2 kBtu/ft² | 1,075 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 188 Ludlow Street
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10002
- Coordinates
- 40.72199, -73.98738
Within ~1 km
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See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does 188 Ludlow Street compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. 188 Ludlow Street's ENERGY STAR score of 36 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 21% of them and lower than 78%. Its site EUI of 61.0 kBtu/ft² is about 19% below the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses less energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 5.5 kgCO₂e/ft² is roughly in line with the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 221,640 sq ft, it is about twice the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 2007, 55 years later than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².
How has 188 Ludlow Street's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for 188 Ludlow Street, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 35 in 2022 to 36 in 2024 (+1 points). Site EUI moved from 76.2 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 61.0 kBtu/ft² (2024), a 20% decrease. Reported emissions went from 1,075 tCO₂e to 1,229 tCO₂e over the same span (up 14%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 36 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 36 means the building performs better than about 36% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 36 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 39 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. 188 Ludlow Street's 61.0 kBtu/ft² across 221,640 sq ft works out to about 13.5 billion Btu (3,962 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 129.2 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 2,418,703 kWh of electricity, 52,615 therms of natural gas and 9,280 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires 188 Ludlow Street to report its energy use?
188 Ludlow Street reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:2606750:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More multifamily housing buildings in New York City
- 455 Ocean Parkwy· 221,608 sq ft · score 97 (A)
- Estela - 414 Gerard Avenue· 221,600 sq ft · score 100 (A)
- (5651) - 65 W 90 St.· 221,587 sq ft · score 93 (A)
- Inwood Tower - 41925· 221,327 sq ft · score 49 (D)
- DEPM 1206 - 1070 Park Ave· 221,315 sq ft · score 53 (D)
- 166-05 Highland Avenue· 221,222 sq ft · score 92 (A)
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is 188 Ludlow Street's energy grade?
188 Ludlow Street scores 36 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does 188 Ludlow Street use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 61.0 kBtu/ft² (129.2 kBtu/ft² source) across 221,640 sq ft, including 2,418,703 kWh of electricity and 52,615 therms of natural gas.
What are 188 Ludlow Street's carbon emissions?
188 Ludlow Street reported 1,229 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (5.5 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is 188 Ludlow Street?
188 Ludlow Street is in New York City, New York 10002. Its coordinates are 40.72199, -73.98738 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is 188 Ludlow Street and when was it built?
188 Ludlow Street has 221,640 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 2007 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.
Is 188 Ludlow Street covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “188 Ludlow Street, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/188-ludlow-street-c7fff900 (data as of October 2, 2026).