New York Plaza
Multifamily Housing in New York City, NY · 2 Water St · 10004
At a glance
New York Plaza is a 189,195-square-foot multifamily housing building at 2 Water St in New York City, New York, built in 1985. In its 2024 New York City benchmarking disclosure it reported an ENERGY STAR score of 2 out of 100 (grade D), a site energy-use intensity of 100.7 kBtu/ft² and 1,312 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions. That score is higher than 3% of the 22,829 scored multifamily housing buildings in New York City.
Local Law 84 (LL84) · reporting year 2024
Benchmarking record
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ENERGY STAR score | 2 (band D) |
| Site EUI | 100.7 kBtu/ft² |
| Source EUI | 150.6 kBtu/ft² |
| GHG emissions | 1,312 tCO₂e |
| GHG intensity | 6.9 kgCO₂e/ft² |
| Electricity | 1,422,996 kWh |
| Natural gas | 141,897 therms |
| Water use | 6,276 kgal |
| Gross floor area | 189,195 sq ft |
| Source record | nyc:6883793:2024 |
The disclosure history
Year over year
| Year | Score | Δ | Site EUI | GHG emissions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024latest | 2 | ±0 | 100.7 kBtu/ft² | 1,312 tCO₂e |
| 2023 | 2 | -1 | 90.5 kBtu/ft² | 1,143 tCO₂e |
| 2022 | 3 | 97.0 kBtu/ft² | 1,063 tCO₂e |
Compliance context
Local Law 84 (LL84)
Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
Ownership
No owning organisation shown. Names of private individuals in the disclosure are not published here.
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Location
- Address
- 2 Water St
- City
- New York City
- State
- New York
- ZIP
- 10004
- Coordinates
- 40.70246, -74.01275
Within ~1 km
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- TMG - 17 Battery Place/Oceanscore 48
Multifamily Housing · 1,421,865 sq ft
See also: most efficient in New York City · biggest emitters
How does New York Plaza compare with other multifamily housing buildings in New York City?
The latest disclosures cover 33,022 multifamily housing buildings in New York City, out of 48,310 buildings citywide. New York Plaza's ENERGY STAR score of 2 compares with an average of 63 across the 22,829 that report a score; it scores higher than 3% of them and lower than 97%. Its site EUI of 100.7 kBtu/ft² is about 34% above the average of 74.9 kBtu/ft² — it uses more energy per square foot than the typical building in that group. Its emissions intensity of 6.9 kgCO₂e/ft² is about 33% above the group average of 5.2 kgCO₂e/ft².
At 189,195 sq ft, it is about 87% above the average floor area of 100,951 sq ft for those buildings. It was built in 1985, 33 years later than the group's average year built (1952). Across all 24 jurisdictions BuildingCensus covers, the 59,945 multifamily housing buildings average an ENERGY STAR score of 70 and a site EUI of 59.0 kBtu/ft².
How has New York Plaza's energy performance changed over time?
BuildingCensus holds 3 New York City disclosures for New York Plaza, covering report years 2022–2024. Its ENERGY STAR score went from 3 in 2022 to 2 in 2024 (-1 points); its best year on file was 2022, at 3. Site EUI moved from 97.0 kBtu/ft² (2022) to 100.7 kBtu/ft² (2024), an 4% increase. Reported emissions went from 1,063 tCO₂e to 1,312 tCO₂e over the same span (up 23%).
What does an ENERGY STAR score of 2 mean?
ENERGY STAR scores run from 1 to 100 and are computed by the EPA's Portfolio Manager as a percentile against similar buildings nationwide, adjusted for climate, size and use: a score of 2 means the building performs better than about 2% of its national peers. BuildingCensus bands the score into report-card grades; 2 falls in band D — lowest band (1–54). It sits 73 points below 75, the threshold for ENERGY STAR certification. In New York City, 43% of scored buildings are at 75 or above.
Site energy-use intensity (EUI) is the energy a building uses on site in a year divided by its floor area, in thousand Btu per square foot — lower is more efficient. New York Plaza's 100.7 kBtu/ft² across 189,195 sq ft works out to about 19.1 billion Btu (5,584 MWh-equivalent) in 2024. Its source EUI of 150.6 kBtu/ft² also counts the energy lost generating and delivering that power, which is why it is higher. The disclosure also reports 1,422,996 kWh of electricity, 141,897 therms of natural gas and 6,276 thousand gallons of water for the year.
Which law requires New York Plaza to report its energy use?
New York Plaza reports under Local Law 84 (LL84), the legal basis of New York City's Energy and Water Data Disclosure program, which publishes each covered building's annual benchmarking results. The record shown here is the report-year 2024 disclosure (source record nyc:6883793:2024). Under Local Law 97, buildings over 25,000 sq ft face carbon caps with fines of $268 per metric ton of CO₂e over the limit, phasing in from 2024.
More multifamily housing buildings in New York City
- Triumph Real Estate - 68-49 Burns Street· 189,132 sq ft · score 100 (A)
- 60 East 9th Street, New York· 189,126 sq ft · score 38 (D)
- Allied - 60 East 9th Street· 189,126 sq ft · score 19 (D)
- 601 West 113th· 188,985 sq ft · score 11 (D)
- Murray Hill: 138-20 31st Road· 188,974 sq ft · score 64 (C)
- Philips House· 188,943 sq ft · score 70 (B)
- Multifamily Housing buildings in New York City· 33,022 benchmarked
- All New York City benchmarked buildings· Local Law 84 (LL84)
- Most efficient large buildings in New York City
- Least efficient large buildings in New York City
- Biggest emitters in New York City
Frequently asked questions
What is New York Plaza's energy grade?
New York Plaza scores 2 out of 100 on ENERGY STAR — band D, lowest band (1–54) — in its 2024 New York City disclosure. Scores are national percentiles against similar buildings; 75+ qualifies for ENERGY STAR certification.
How much energy does New York Plaza use?
Its 2024 site energy-use intensity was 100.7 kBtu/ft² (150.6 kBtu/ft² source) across 189,195 sq ft, including 1,422,996 kWh of electricity and 141,897 therms of natural gas.
What are New York Plaza's carbon emissions?
New York Plaza reported 1,312 tCO₂e of greenhouse-gas emissions (6.9 kgCO₂e/ft²) for 2024.
Where is New York Plaza?
New York Plaza is at 2 Water St, in New York City, New York 10004. Its coordinates are 40.70246, -74.01275 (latitude, longitude), as published in the Energy and Water Data Disclosure file.
How big is New York Plaza and when was it built?
New York Plaza has 189,195 sq ft of gross floor area, as reported in its 2024 disclosure. The disclosure lists 1985 as its year built. It is classed as multifamily housing.
Is New York Plaza covered by Local Law 84 (LL84)?
Yes — it appears in the 2024 Energy and Water Data Disclosure disclosure, which lists the buildings reporting under Local Law 84 (LL84).
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About this data
Source: Energy and Water Data Disclosure (Local Law 84 (LL84)), as published October 2, 2026. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: BuildingCensus, “New York Plaza, New York City, New York — 2024 benchmarking disclosure”, https://buildingcensus.com/buildings/new-york-city/new-york-plaza-94988aa8 (data as of October 2, 2026).